QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	fe	80	f2	62	f3	31	ff	78	47	53	06	fa	98	ee	5e	97
0010	51	ef	ee	ad	06	ac	f3	77	17	3d	7c	50	29	0c	75	6a
0020	26	c1	80	59	b8	f5	ba	36	46	3d	c4	8e	f7	35	86	f1
0030	9a	92	cd	0e	49	d3	cf	86	0d	7f	79	11	78	f0	7c	27
0040	dd	cf	d9	b3	8d	49	1a	c8	e6	83	bc	06	4c	94	6d	a0
0050	7d	42	6f	89	b9	40	00	50	92	b0	e2	f2	33	de	bb	43
0060	f3	1b	56	6a	73	33	7a	84	2e	fe	64	3f	ec	43	ac	e0
0070	bd	1f	bb	96	b0	7c	c7	21	d2	14	4a	9c	70	eb	6c	fc

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x520910875e26fe2d46fe3d139442d9c2a60b9bad23ebb238c25a3ace752f9adb

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x9442d9c2a60b9bad23ebb238c25a3ace752f9adb

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x9442D9c2a60b9bAD23EBB238c25a3acE752f9adb

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x2c6a1865…0d3c7d
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x2c6a1865a58595951bcde377aeabc87cde60f4601ba17fe9902952033e0d3c7d")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself