QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	b0	82	3b	e5	fe	19	16	0c	25	e6	e1	42	33	bf	42	a9
0010	4b	29	29	cc	72	49	49	28	ea	1d	06	3d	0d	62	ae	98
0020	fb	70	bd	42	d6	2a	7b	8a	e2	81	4b	30	45	f4	ba	64
0030	53	9e	0c	c3	67	89	cc	c0	df	9d	8d	c3	3a	36	40	6e
0040	b9	5e	a4	a3	ba	82	5d	45	e6	9e	20	50	c0	f6	9c	8d
0050	71	03	04	f3	e8	6f	44	e3	3d	57	4a	14	7e	e1	90	b8
0060	48	56	68	6a	74	d6	2c	59	69	8f	b1	29	f0	a5	4b	bb
0070	d7	ad	bf	4b	44	04	71	fa	e6	55	7d	d5	06	b3	8f	98

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0xc15468ebcb36452e54dd2f1ab369eab35dceb2cb1775984274ddd8a976f8f189

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0xb369eab35dceb2cb1775984274ddd8a976f8f189

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0xB369eab35dCeb2CB1775984274DDd8a976f8F189

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x2b16d07d…2b7f09
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("sII75f4ZFgwl5uFCM79CqUspKcxySUko6h0GPQ1irpj7cL1C1ip7iuKBSzBF9LpkU54Mw2eJzMDfnY3DOjZAbrlepKO6gl1F5p4gUMD2nI1xAwTz6G9E4z1XShR+4ZC4SFZoanTWLFlpj7Ep8KVLu9etv0tEBHH65lV91Qazj5jZsSSeQqS85kRP5zDhQRS/ntRRc5b/0HEDutRbFDBQDlbzxUtWLSStuY5EdFHQDJgQgotKLsHAZwfO82LCPYeVl5sSfn/5dvpFdV8qzPSDcVA/NoGQXly+4RURuf0lQojXHVmdTbzXsQ6btfYW24YD+dZYBqtsW56Iuc7N+4rPMtVH1DAA5jrPE0dvNXvHMxMQzdxDJr4IXRMnaWARXvDWtrbE8RKWeFV8pmlmifr+y2c9EKkGn3bx5jsEw3QqlS5f1Tzw+0X5XkBt4GqYIMM+9tnDRVxf/zbzgjtRyCNFMEPIx/Eo9PsDTDgA0FrzXcAm9KWm9CW/ug4zfDo+7lZsrO+JNoDJCqBnbPr1e1E+k03yvouX7B4prtv89od95w4wRKmHo21s1IiwzvynbJKWjf/dyL4GKa3QYUAAMAEImddWiENRg2f0TUWmoBLoxO2vbB/9aca+m1/auMb5DADtUWtFeisa3IwGC/SbicKRVdHTryK8XxIvIuMgTkuwHsQ1v55oaAjpDRVzYhiqtPPTWNQQ5Z7b6cTwfleMDNTMlsiMGHXhSX24lC4cXlX5kq5AfpZQ3XSq/yrOcY3bTsGiuv7ly/be3YYlc3njkaYi7y3kqznOawF1eVb5J/KkrdgFJR3WJpB3NpMLsO+C7Js8WcRZBUHWlCthkpezxuRuSpcWBa9WI4K4U9QZZZo04evdNQOEGxMFGW+99doZSzu/BLh3RWgIN3KLjTX8+nYCeoM4+mqprgFPW29Fk4lnfWBtHWbpXKl03SUrqyqsK547nDySgwAHT95nQ2/o0IcRbXZVWVJfQt+lu0lu6+6rxpqkwXS480ZNews31J3wNu1Byn3OB1xpjBKnaKuMK5LMUg8uRs/WW87cxD5iDys3ePIO8IXkfgyJCHBOicjDOUciYG6cktcgp41UI4aROdc+nnVWifkQNw+ogEOo9FZnT59wyvX1cgAr3Y49QyNILz7CQ7H4kawGDc37zfkoq5i+M9wf5gH8pbjty1K7+wU2BL+oA9N8uB35xz25/27hOdEcWeTeEN0qBbshAzrFfS8qQRMDYjblnfdzGTUbyjPAutjwoAqbwD01JzeZP8/7Te/g2yljhr+hpMBMyLW7odN19okLWlCl7gQDD0i6q9SX3sx9d1hJ2bscjxTvZrgZOWIDu8dzIwf58NLY31PEJXE4ZgLKl7TX0zOlJbi0S7nWk7VPk1QsIj+FqI7wX5EdtsOZsERXrt344/1J4jIKknKaG4DIpS7q+xvMQSzMWSG/iQHlMn5Ujtzh2eJDuZ4G8bKoxiz+uWpiuyFwOXcyIsXRTeUjWN/pE4e2sde1RdqG7OFXw+Ei8Qi1Soes1zhe9WWcgYFwV9rUQKnb5JqNlCzD08LGC9K95a9VWfEY+bA/eWf7m9s8Jlqol984lBPJ7pFMa5ZTVKLzPaWCfRC6D/ZYvKdKLw3NtRZaBd8uFwL1SDxatc5dSuaR001UxVxoqggURFbBaSFY1PGXUYmvm9IE+2jC5IAZHGM266tJwUWzqEUZAPgvmQOxI8DCetjR4jno/dXIXGblssQco0dTQ50N0ecKaFcOiunvCrZ9VPfxuIaKuhVkBX7cAWrvaWisZ3Yabctx9PhDUHsOsAqyBo+eMPp3Ype2KMLyfC1wCZxfFtHs9MVVBwguP4Gr/gT94/WlOCiOSJB6tzNM0+aA1dYYsnfIm44NWi2K0oNLEfXu3JQpdIf5ZNVgB5COR83xaF3FBJ+xV9FvKSnY5ClAjzVTFsIgN+ZH7803UDxTaFGoXO4Ctr4QarlMb0r8ZeEdDJK7xo3vDlfYfCAYFFAd1zJT7TyIjUH5dUwq0IU7eAImxUfYbRCBSvXoLKjEXbkbCBB2GqHNdOLruHEBMKpsTgv6fut+AtpipCcM7457AbPKdxMqTKqKth4k5PgaLy9DKGGsWeqQD3jADcVOcaNeDpJOu2VkHh2vZoRKN4pMPWp1qfUHftIbmzvgsdAwxiGRgcjojULfZSr4O5BF2fdW3zTEfvGPCFhcZ15pieJ/pP2I6Wl/gV1tYF1vmrz2AY6PDoZ9fuunGn0agKxYaWYqs3Q1OgWNeWFmOX3n5+FTA26owZSC/ZpryknQzXbZ5x5W3iA1DIkqpLhmt/YqKi+WZUbNW+umycUDShZ5wdjAoZbXLqbx+JmPADz7shoQAq6HCnIivmtr85qcisAgZ39ewaGDqkmaxqK81oF8iU7uU4hTcZWe9tnACWmpBJLwzpDRG20tPnbbJhjC8gLaHAgMuzxDpKQpZTlg3dzyoMirPdqTsLLldZllZvRJZAgwSj/PesCoMirAMI4UvW90hrE69hpmIHraxmuVd+QEh45lRQDCEgfqjO6YywFqf+3CTn/38TandOKQRYk4RE3Ix84Q//k1x/BTdp1guocLt3FfxpxFVmBLCFu4p4D6yAzX4/D/BlZ8TYQC6qwo4d2qtY+LLh5dcSt6wAY9Cs7KQI1EkeZampRT4Wen66urADQQT7awJm1EgmW2OZXkanwt/Cujq5pWm3RwF0Mc2xW8HvnyO8lSjk6gwhUGQmMODJ9JFLwF2HwFWDZ3UT1KLpTajaawRl8VQdtms1KW2G6bKf1XR9LOVN4AY1pWBO3QP+6AJjzOEfvpC+Lvsm2P/haUxct9KOl4BylHPkkCnzlRWHu/8y5CjBbce2EzVmOSB+Lkf0tZWS9oOwxCcpen3lCWwz43R9qIE07cu7q4n/GH15URpwagev7yW/jNDbKk1Mxg53XrQ7H+F6jPNqtMjqLyIsgXlmtfEfYo9+91ArO7lhktoFp/x5AEKa+AamBaOT3qNi1ZcfhR/QhD3UsT/LEW1AG77ARr6pVbH12ZSDsuRDT7eDDdj+cqiuqW7Vx7APbN40nTTEdLlT7KbXtULFm2PakZJBn1MBFQv73FzK2ppMN8T/q7owsIsZZ4BGZOBepu0k7o2ar7YtB65eSR3Wq7u8SsTxaTKu5ymBayxjAjLkbgoM/3TQtAn0TnUiZNwDLrW835n/8kAb8mt3bUfp9ZtAzSjDsWjmg/0iiuzLyAFzqnlH3R+KyU+Myv8ciMX83i+Q7YVLNRIPb6yVesRw2+840jmDY/h8z5mBTgdnMnJsmPQDfTKLeci3k84SjNYNTh7rnG3ZnJE5+wTDtleb8mgfTLE3tDvljZ6z6nKTHk3uwl5yQyqUW2VkXH9iuLzVXZe4xh7WYFYrFG6+Fy3t+vUNCFV36dIUykiPbBHCDohf2lN5VNdXI0w4EeqPEGqqM98p5z0iqofuK2L1kePKkcOeYYY3SAqyA5auhbeQZ8V/6jqaFsn4mN+Bl3D8XUne69w6vRbhpSVLu7ZaMJ6UcTZwZBfgIDpLHSOIAOExkhoVk0IdRis9pbqyFKDpa/73pXFqErN8OkhnucIjiyjZM8L4RI4b70c7hF2eqnnXbnTxSMjQ37IJJlpKzXKVJVWXksEwSFoLA7VqB15peUCr+e2GiYMv/o8QCMcky2WTTZV54Y3VThQ7jLvPEK9ZWja89jYJite03P69XT2FNayQkhcvunq+Q5oNzjzJTuXMVBvSLOxV28/ucJyhgNPkotXYlitytB98qNTfOg9VCDTJMtAQUzArJcKKnYkWiEMrnVBfLFyewGDJrCd9NJfjvaVSdKmHkvfMFwy800XY6x6iRiL8eXJzNEUoCQ2OwA6sWGV5hJfluXBvnaJM5e4eAEWd8xB6gVZuAQtOxZb41TnOG5AVF+P24hSPzUnnSmiYH/+2hrVCzazsgDPG4ON/TVis5CDRX/aUFSWrL7NwXyavBAvOayn3trdswHJTqi5a8vV60F6qBev2mzjlt1GqBQh9sy0KZKx5GdTOjkA9bidIunACDbRJUOYhMbcs3hwOvcSe7Bf8B3QxNWp9rW1fWoJLVlK6m1wPQuRZBSv0T0L2D4wGUXG/MbzDyxFGQs74WW187Jqa34nTj0n0dpnFpPjs3n3b7k4H+a1KLpVC9WTNOn6D7FwiHuj32oPx1ftclv5wECBL07dPmWDxL4bfpM2Ahuz1nCVVONgZznG+OwmgYPW+BUYP1fFFWgSTVZMOa5B4yO4RRYSDCVnndtK3Vu05kgBCiyX2BQiI6Q/t8IJMS3ukxb7rmV+EanoLmV0GBrBcBp7wh/5G4FHTGCi+4UN2+vDFZjcoaosLK2y84UOkVobbi5zt4EFomex+gZO3u51OUAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABgoVHiQq")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x2b16d07dab16ea2483a88597ebef9aac2ff4f7f152daae52137ac711ba2b7f09")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself