QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	eb	24	54	5a	e8	d5	b1	8e	55	5c	f9	b9	8b	7d	46	06
0010	0b	ec	6c	3a	7b	35	96	6e	97	ad	7b	55	9e	a0	91	68
0020	70	26	f0	5c	de	ef	a5	40	87	f5	4f	20	ae	39	30	8d
0030	c1	09	4a	3a	da	a8	f5	61	3c	f0	d5	d5	de	f8	e6	0a
0040	2f	51	69	b2	23	31	d9	08	41	8c	77	01	95	4c	67	ce
0050	46	6d	13	fb	90	7e	a9	10	fd	2b	60	0e	e3	d7	01	4f
0060	b1	96	a9	68	fb	e7	30	91	95	10	45	11	34	1b	00	70
0070	16	91	a0	ef	b4	34	6b	dc	3c	7c	e6	a3	d3	36	39	7b

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0xc15468ebcb36452e54dd2f1ab369eab35dceb2cb1775984274ddd8a976f8f189

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0xb369eab35dceb2cb1775984274ddd8a976f8f189

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0xB369eab35dCeb2CB1775984274DDd8a976f8F189

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x2997f23c…65e434
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x2997f23c0d27d1f2d5486438eb716594d702a2a4d78b7c1770a54f3dae65e434")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself