QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	e1	21	08	63	0d	6e	c1	51	f5	6e	08	74	07	03	e8	ea
0010	9a	2f	b1	64	a5	6f	39	2c	96	49	3d	b6	78	19	30	7b
0020	5f	f6	03	96	2d	f3	72	19	5e	5b	d9	aa	c9	25	1f	17
0030	e3	b9	0e	5f	26	96	ba	dc	4c	40	01	39	da	1a	1f	a1
0040	10	a5	9d	b3	89	cb	36	7c	dd	ea	a7	fc	2f	72	ad	be
0050	18	97	bd	07	5e	f0	bf	cd	99	18	77	08	f9	f2	d4	d6
0060	be	12	36	49	14	1b	07	b8	c4	a8	5d	2b	7e	41	4b	5f
0070	0f	7d	a3	e9	d5	ea	34	38	39	2a	37	3a	74	0f	ff	a0

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0xef7430dbe39fc709db016b077709b48093a3d2ca17b5750357b72c7c8a1ab9ce

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x7709b48093a3d2ca17b5750357b72c7c8a1ab9ce

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x7709B48093a3d2ca17b5750357B72C7C8A1ab9Ce

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x298fe353…74aae2
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x298fe353d58c4964f42838956b11a2690138f1188f6588d959b05aa5ee74aae2")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself