QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	92	19	01	06	c7	69	da	02	59	b7	87	e9	40	ec	70	cc
0010	e3	2b	65	e4	0e	88	73	63	9b	18	3f	17	c5	78	35	4c
0020	5f	3c	8d	45	7e	72	e1	9c	0d	4f	5f	6b	da	dd	ef	5c
0030	e3	32	f9	a3	e9	a1	a3	76	42	39	57	4d	a4	51	c5	03
0040	f8	ac	0b	13	30	4f	ce	c8	67	cb	02	a5	1a	b0	c7	5f
0050	f1	80	41	19	80	f7	a4	ee	92	85	bf	4b	aa	5b	df	fd
0060	1a	6d	75	5c	b5	b8	81	c2	e6	59	c5	9e	c6	00	62	a9
0070	30	e9	e9	a2	05	6e	57	70	a0	53	d8	ca	96	6a	56	0d

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x63b45758c7091b9dcb3a153a106214b1a4819d017eefb29a4ebefad259a0fa26

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x106214b1a4819d017eefb29a4ebefad259a0fa26

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x106214B1a4819D017eefB29a4ebEfAd259a0FA26

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x28d50505…a6273b
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("+fBnyASS1Z2raxP2Ivq9lSWq2YZ488C7boWfDuWNwTXATZ0PKPBo7/BtSeR9cN8o4F+rwRrmdR26vFKqb6xl6wCzNyVLlckQ8eGM0fA8+ZyjTLt/As1gXScuOSOvL+xEcfme5iEXHx6YkcEu4SZWguHZPEb/x0ai+Xa0ky7od0wFLf1YC8K0dpbB3SkcZ/DnRczF0JDUY/5DqE/kWUnnQ0mtbXLg9knaz8QrxGoDNJ9SmsdvNg3FIDL7ddOcmrNByW9GyVmiziwpxJ0oy9ByWbVqrFcOcBLzhwi6/0EDBNIJMyZJDCajWrkZqCHhSkApD9jY/ET7BOV20ABHjiYW8Z3COU847drKXJI8lPYN1/Bux9/Ho7usfVeLdqJZveBHeoEHoQg2HBuZzZpSWyVpyGF4RQ4eHh6palQMKeCB/Non8d9iQcnZY6K/duyR0zIl3GxFYc7C79xx94Onm6s3gCy/R4+zmWVTpnKnD3/EqpCc4d+R8QsI599VbsH+jcza4V3YF4JOwaoU7TMpwGbryrFDbkAj8W7J7d9Z11KNanKx+3NenAVEfoEs0epFLj8eZ/psRhhDBbtmksY1zoOycyV6Mw2tQ1YnW22cZ/WmX+x50/o1H3M0eQSQ42cwu5ZVh6Hrz7uejpJmibXzxruxwfDbRksSzHlLuGVQqwWmZLzO+OaKzF/z3gramUsPhPbSSdLt1na48ysgYGD42VzM1DgkB07jHyyd6tDFLA81ZR0rNbmDrzINrG3tYEI0fMo1Gu3llZ7NaYulZEhafYQV7DKLKheLpSvyx5fpT5rpCrlOekV9rYFiIERZOMLfbPKw9J0xov5MscwqvM2bNspMLlVMYit/nJCuIMDSkAs1TMW7//asPON5dVHJpO/MBK9qd4M1wIb4HZ18hVLP0jPIFgUCNm3u5uMYICudVLqr1B1NdOYecVN++DAyoGKmf5UjJyAHc66YURtuwgqfxGR++WwH0TNHdC5MwcBW/aUfG91LysjtJprujUk/Wo/kwWH1A0mUEuJRQ7yP/NODk+yJC/Wa1aX7ya3FI/1NcVau3x2n8UFUTJUsdyiULKbXsZsYiJpBqm1wxWtZeKQxYrNimqbMyQkz083Y314SYe3dKKV3Z/Ao+Yf+EdQgfeXrUuZkxDXTQcsUi6Gdse8bz74KCDrL2iun+/Z/SMcyMWvi9T71qh/QQut9wADSzD9pKOBvk8KMbL3awI7CPc3S1CqSRb8SpxrRVZ8ROkuiRE/EU6J/bs8l2cMxrrEYYElDmiwCp9DBzxoUj+yqeKoBlkp2ikLIWcHO5uiCokqXNfe4gxM/5kjikBGKTe5e35Uk8pXbiHKFDPf1oXo5OQItb+RLDdnalU+rGngO+X0wNe7/ttnH3dfYsTBF2hQ7mEE3515d+/ZVtG9Tz695HdMod3IdCrqtzpmtgPPfhq6asL8UQiC5mQOU6q+U13KjXCCH/j3vHi5BHS/kCG5LshxHwTdYEs6cqVhwbtC3WGFkR5zj3NjjU5L0LNjukQb3gCuDPvcSpBZBQwwAQus1VTeP92P3A0eguo0LXjAP4XkB7sGUV56iHZr54oBAB/Kw2N/nuU7YX0ZsFLcoI+0vDO/mj2xl1U7ATLr+ePSvlCRtA8kDtMQYBRedo8E3eSfv64lccc5Gs4WFTypt/1abk1WPbFOqzyI5K9p6RxIxlPQTvMM29nka7QfNQ+Wd417zLRcSFyXXvk5j39/1cj6KI51ahlodPC5C2WbgayPdl7y/FT7D4SB6R5VWhamuAidx2rM3i8t8tZZCR1g0xN/F5lYZSHrcjQ5Z2hajFz/3JxCTVunJ/3jf5XqOSEjOynBDUD8qmRf7EoayoMO7+jFqd/FtUe/jOqy2YjO5AH2K41qqFsoXH9KdjrPSXEw1ClSyAB8sDblG1wQ7iq8+IDbflEG9O2KQM2R8vA/+1pxSwH6SggJ/Vkw2FMK4rHsoTjQcaTDwtgI77H81k66KT1EKgvNl9AFkQLBdXfLYnJ1EWpdIpfPSFdICXV9XK9lY7x41NYS5Ou0ixx3Zznqwe84V/KGojinFiWl3QX3Mwq1oJh7YqyDc/0QpNxMzag3w4mrbYPAm/Hm2FJsuIcfK8phzyLOOaQaMZSFWTSdKHlHO0TJ7ukUrX3OMxlOGIpjwJ7H0UVZvGU+PA4XvPAWc4F7IAOSOJFhrJ4rKo8QcPxqVPDdJ0ZVsnexedfESCvEyjDqdCNU2zjndWPrHg1zjRVqSvvHTRokP7zyodaPoh4zFxTXscHjgBM03yb1CidzWyQhv57l7B7XZMq/H1QLAoCnTPGc9e5w0AW299J7vwbvnpo2cTH7P+hkjXNqP7pWQYqOvlisoQI0YRl/INoMT6SPs+QqAVbtCewVzJlHudix9b/eZcHxuiDe9614OaXGe6v3CZMK1ifZCooyQDzfo25/oR+XiKta2aUgAJKDpgAr+bzh79OkXqJtH8FPDZjCXRL25rXxjCN5ifCILkDNIN7hvY9XfmiUS+731FLrAOUSEodj7Se3jIG0PTvQCD5EcujA1zdvrqE2+bGMpD0zitJoW7GFdnMSI2VXOqt2GX51erPmwbwYzAKk=")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x28d50505f595113583a35b58a5dfaf0aabf6a6a46d85907dc975f7570da6273b")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself