QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	78	81	95	c1	25	28	4e	ba	d7	4c	6b	a1	8e	1d	5c	6e
0010	ff	ed	3a	ac	fe	5e	5b	16	20	b1	5d	5a	87	d9	90	78
0020	a2	28	b0	b0	18	6b	ca	47	87	50	6e	16	20	f8	71	f4
0030	75	f6	99	ab	79	fc	56	08	d4	bc	58	47	1b	24	c7	71
0040	b2	94	e7	8f	54	07	08	d2	3d	14	52	76	74	b4	4e	cf
0050	90	25	83	d0	52	08	ca	e7	ef	a7	0a	00	fe	4a	88	0e
0060	57	b7	6e	6d	de	23	54	58	9b	ee	73	50	3e	43	0a	d2
0070	c1	30	fd	d6	61	f7	9c	c1	2a	f7	53	f1	c1	20	05	ce

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x07fb805def8acaeab8f1c86398459d4a3dbc3e9f42216c3960a9322f897492d8

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x98459d4a3dbc3e9f42216c3960a9322f897492d8

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x98459D4a3dbc3E9f42216c3960A9322f897492D8

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x2887c889…f2e328
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("eIGVwSUoTrrXTGuhjh1cbv/tOqz+XlsWILFdWofZkHiiKLCwGGvKR4dQbhYg+HH0dfaZq3n8VgjUvFhHGyTHcbKU549UBwjSPRRSdnS0Ts+QJYPQUgjK5++nCgD+SogOV7dubd4jVFib7nNQPkMK0sEw/dZh95zBKvdT8cEgBc7TLyHbbpbFSoaGm5e72xKWOh5BZrZUW3/gvosMjgMZX3C6MCvdn8UjkP1Y/lnwnZ1W11yCwc4sEursCLgnhJAlMNaYzWOQhqCtZShMdp+JAsbNIWGMT2LdtiJ73K/C1j/oFnOaKvfsuz2yW3/XOt9QwzCC35SDnOh+P52Zrknhn7sKrUgQwTjBORT4XOxzLFZO6SYhLBTtk9X7q2gavEXntTa11pATuAxHl88KpepSoMr84bPkC9jlVDVi4lDTYXlxX/G3vA+1cSynKTjwAreV9h0Y9gCGUZSI57rUbw1TQDAsVB4TMD9J+mCu9N3emCWWEBnJyfqPXd6YVYEfY0TxxSZQblmK2JvCsuE+nwiXusk8n/kPYTQulZMmzKcPwLGzcoBe6poNC3YWgWXMmvaqf8oLcqXrDImIQzxvxYW8qpDu9CGuAxhcIGtvLJnI8q+x9FhCt5se/SnVZyAqVYUXxgWqcYBxQrYRuAI4HHGaWAHTYTA+xDzwWhyVCYVGu9FayPLvkb/QbUqAQuZeSdHJI1EBlnG8EjvkF6g5K9Yp1iTm0t1X/jyt+8KroIzjYmQiZBYhIAAzFHk4T4fGscxvRy9XohaFnl4VLQqbaUInQCK8A3YSg+GJq2gPV86q4QcXiIla+lwLIFUyGaA9X9zRnMxcUGbOxPEZeuXfIOn4fBVF2d34VKMMBuZnAjqVd15Xr49+aq2SCDrP5Z7Dwu0yOw2VcnO1+pK6M7MvGsVK/ulNlJat0gJv28vi2ZsWePV9JxMw6Bt9anOq2KPeXbOQLiW+h6kxss5QBw7hZe6s//I9q6lebLtXipLbENEx4YnMvRXC9dLCdteEZI6m0uVR9eQdDTqmXDzW/D7mTGCqC06Di5M4BF+GiIB0yVRCe9aGl3J/J66m94ixLmsLxJeFRe1pswBPfHST0L1FHl2oPzzCtG+9D5gAyDdZP71O//ZZn7KpTcspAIGIDzC6CyvCFjhGhxXGW4YABlex67m70Ci8aCcDvE9+VbZqLtrOcW1BHpsuB3lbn2CthmhdS+33Vexwryu0jZWvqWXtQ0fZ0HSIQTsOdxgwBFMAJe5ymh1ENZC/bRTNK+qK83QoByaOj2GLkd5qqb04ZnCoBL4wK8ooi3po9QzYH+2MZYDwwN1t2BmjDw/g97NiapXW4RVLkV4RCTxvXcyWgRDvw5Aa3DkHxUi3Qw004UtzrUPXBHNNmU0VfDTTsfyavKI9h0m0Lf6Vmpw1L905hKnvuYHxaP5AkMF4kK84ctUj2aGc4tW1/UFFW/aXoLbkFu6TassCdeIpnwf9ABJW3Sy1RtVASNmlXsoTwxTkhPt/TUVyCq/4NMktg5RdX/t41cYqjqRf4SNp692O0O6kkgavhlrAR4D3LEjzgcYn4jrVjXokCXUJPKZ96o/x4HKvYvYDZKeff7fMqEqnWbl1FKCcwuGD9PYV8p8BoYvl5FSwnC1oC3WaDjAR/f59QYOzMRe++i/pB+aIvtwoiiXxwjFvJkuYLBWxqEWbgEw2g6EWGd2AShHNj4qWYquBso1BFt9bG+8He0aMmqsMyyVnuINudDkVQIaxxyQaGZnJR5NtduKxm3jTBakqIgwwxbi80R7zbZPcK1CkQLLcSWVcnbxHtKSvvFHyvUdIsA2uS2+IUwi5C2U4ZPEcKhYSKliRzTVErVMesemBEjYdh+VoHjJleXimlxCr4qHR3AKYhXtRR9eEn30i5s7tFkjTybbi+sVhUOYg7HdJbZCzuLhw4jA27X+bop5fgWc8aiRsGXyhBwLLf4eLizC8meSNyNbexZqWqY2PSUySOLJuG/50wP5Lyfbk+0bZ2PARBwyiM7KTwi3vp4FoVM5UBZ5B2A1g1PeRVv7y2Evo6Hgbw8PkhUG3we6MvxajB6mZkl7P2vJLXtt8JMGzKg0rQz6i8uDkSGkMN+ERSSaD4hSsKbCUBbUUFbivyJgWFyohYuxRfIjK1V7m3fSyLfH2km2gCXEhOI+sT0xmKS5GE9PN9VUi00pVOu6kLTx28GA4fwIrOWi/KWamGg3EppVWSlcaIU85vwKyuci6O+0dbpiySW/YFQhczyil9SgdV1Ca8kpwEXUKpioypiwJn9bz9j4gNsY7S6fydc7cKUja+873RHYHc0oIjnyB4D8b1P5GRyi29xhac19X22sxuCfKsEDqXfyisjVRO+ny66e6St9t0RwBr/eH4r2HATrR+ZbS/cOA71dmVVNMzopGsvvNIBBA/5OdM9YHQ7pMsl8nAQBShCc6aghdReP36DwuId1uNdxh2mf3H/9abdQE27YBICjQE22FpYf49jqD/27nefYt5Wm2bNYDdscTl5LPfePUJ/NDnWeLQjMb6o7ax33B9wNE9C+HMXkb5XNmOe2dDrGD+JDZ6eJu0lllyLLRzNqEGCvDtd58iXN2DCwGnqajmZ5I6Aq+vlZzLhxUDHEGhdgp6i5ePenUCXliZQOAqxMLpTiBCv9IRzSgV5yR5X8vs0O+mh2QHlg/Sk2ogy/KM8rco1/HvPdChCN4QkPP1nQMLhvG+ie1gOm89dZdiDTfJWnpYcprhKNFxDBGi5dgPMW9i7/PRertk5i+gLPPYvlimEfHvGb9Q80wBLWi7hLn2xEqkRy34EBpmVopUFLt7JaHetpXs/aM0qiQ7WNQgfv2tWrtIvU5LCB5V0fT0aQi2Zypu6r7WQhcKDOB4t97CDOhsc3OdvltysY6OtE5Ofxeh/BsomplFKuzpT+Rx1O1ZckSxGfSM+Sth3ilTLVl5undnFkecCIbcclGGbKM6bp1VP12hoO87P/Z5Wqw7qL3U5YavXGcYx58woWi18l9N86voPJQQ1JoBYliZmvu2S/qiGMxqSOYY77MqlDIG2PATXiOt+FPM4TxSmON2psvFrJc0Xb+DWtP8mfe5bAOexeE6Tf17cGd9fuYhS2xG+JN36P1hPBgldp5Yv9y9Fi1WV1HDBX0wVz++Q4T3uv0+W7ew83Ixa5tghFOXdQT7nyt/rSCZR/540H6Uv+Ds/3Yr3gTvSwwdq62DzSPBD64xk3tsSpkMDaV+wv/Byo8BSEvI6bciEbRdMruM+mJrO0doJiwiMsJbZw9IkyzDBtxSEYSkIh3D2W0vH6NyWXZeEMF6mFxqTu4F/QpeXHjKOVZs80hqkk04Uh4wZ5lku1M+U1UrrrYoIyBka0AuO0COZY7ADQsn/6qMaMdCQjBtrGUn8ckRuCOBoPurKbK1vb1PjK2f22TxBlRhLHI/8ykh2Rhwc3roLK1xO6RzoYjr/4nYMSlU5rWwAGPNgUoY0oZF1sTIfceQti5LaPhLUoMoLoiOEi3G81HvZFVi+3o6z9rDpY/E6g8EccKQkRUiKqDcaLBCg+d6E4x8G3Kqq0mrgtMu/BHSzMCoFvVFmZFX4/sDzV9bfVLicTbT2dq/L+2iyCFrGcfRe8VulIfDN2EaHOsd43gIOnqERc1jmdpl1ueB+Y6Q4NSNRNS0meIjZm5U2clle9Pr8+/Q6bL4Ea3i//IvVb8Z/gX5ViI68YXbgFO4Qp0ZheU027PD3xdfusvTjkbWbZHVbcgpLKPaUc8LvGTSnjW8+B+0mp6eWhhc9BAfjS9OTGDwds5Nzv9uUVnMILvm/JXXfeahtD2fepU6yU7Wt8Ay18U5Hg+CpWUbIWuYeZCDiOZ+NXvR8gjhX0yPog8R/VxVTaBK9LPnh4wqnLRthw2YH/KAydWD2WPHPdA1TIu36MxXh8e539zIzOferQe6srbsxTpWmH58QbfG/R4lRpUMHzKehKybEcYZ+1A+YAtPZ6vuvvs5MRR2xe+Dg0iHje3KTj6SXrnXGFfDIa7O/PtvUtZXQDEpVkiCAdbKrtl9l5gEuUG8OEOR3tuzAKK1Q+r5ljlJP8A0clS2QsCQpZW/WOZBV3E9qMV1jqbsMGLIuMo55+sR47OagXDn3BCPDoWKZby2IT5MDiBxG7RkHDh9cs9ilQ9HxZao+qGJlCYx1IhbwKP3zmxn909+hHNj9vF5faY25wSKYiNLzCfqwVaWoYWA79Cu/yhG/2SFZU+FmbJtTxblUOdSSXDgxnPNR9eSPFTEwYYda95tGkjm/S9nDat4TRale2J6sfGfnt/RbVHH88eLGcRAoxVpepdjTs1blTyYKIKU2sPOmVol6qvxNZvconhFjyDiKSzyNDvHThqseJhrNHpboTR4fkAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACQ0WGx8k")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x2887c889c3319d997bcc73d6f8401aef997ae4cb51147cbedc603e6828f2e328")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself