QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	cd	d2	47	7a	11	7b	95	f0	90	f7	1e	96	cc	e5	b7	4a
0010	64	e4	ff	b3	ee	21	6d	19	b2	18	10	e9	28	1d	60	7f
0020	4b	f9	a1	16	ed	7e	da	16	1f	46	e5	8f	d8	9b	b5	f8
0030	c3	f8	bb	e6	cc	33	c2	a5	c8	11	45	a3	85	be	0b	ac
0040	27	d1	e9	23	3a	d8	7f	b3	47	92	46	1e	e4	30	75	fb
0050	73	f6	3a	ef	7e	c5	ec	1e	05	18	e3	d6	83	33	19	f6
0060	ce	e1	59	05	fd	41	53	47	32	58	36	fc	dd	8e	6d	04
0070	9c	09	43	4a	82	41	f8	aa	fb	52	3a	25	da	de	7b	ab

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x95a0d2d31df8e468afb0d7f3b3649abae41bd8a7cdefc8c5c7e9ddd8f545d5b6

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0xb3649abae41bd8a7cdefc8c5c7e9ddd8f545d5b6

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0xB3649abae41bd8a7cdefc8c5C7E9dDd8F545D5B6

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x282d7932…c5da86
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x282d7932543f02d77b713e6a41767204dfae384e2aadedc9abe1031c96c5da86")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself