QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	31	89	fb	2b	95	d1	33	f3	b5	6b	d6	33	b0	e5	dd	64
0010	39	83	3c	f1	a7	b2	63	01	d7	78	1b	0d	32	04	f4	a4
0020	1c	3e	bb	68	91	8b	e7	50	15	24	00	23	85	43	0e	71
0030	74	45	60	73	5f	73	d3	80	de	2b	ec	a3	5f	f0	c3	40
0040	9c	96	3a	79	6e	bf	20	84	4d	1e	cd	d5	22	b7	bf	ee
0050	ca	3f	79	28	0b	c1	10	11	53	a6	cc	f0	2a	a4	30	02
0060	f2	af	47	4e	dd	36	30	85	ed	cb	25	e4	2c	64	a0	cf
0070	82	1d	eb	3c	ca	80	6b	ed	51	56	6f	2c	d9	46	cb	c3

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x615abe84908539c2ba02a415050a52b4f5b75c4acc53472482992d473d8e1955

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x050a52b4f5b75c4acc53472482992d473d8e1955

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x050A52B4f5b75c4AcC53472482992D473d8e1955

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x281142cb…461781
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x281142cb296688703e693028abbab17f7e48bcafae5b697914a09199cb461781")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself