QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	0a	6e	28	85	c0	1b	7b	7c	e5	c7	c8	4a	7a	ca	41	ff
0010	ea	0d	89	71	9e	55	60	f2	92	62	e5	e9	86	03	9b	4f
0020	11	b4	19	16	99	22	85	db	e6	42	b6	e4	1c	fc	50	48
0030	85	89	5c	17	b2	87	ad	8c	50	50	f9	e4	28	d0	4e	8d
0040	e6	3b	81	96	21	60	dc	32	07	74	46	e9	32	a7	be	d0
0050	c5	66	97	c2	42	c1	e6	74	a0	1a	84	30	da	a8	ea	58
0060	27	08	4d	ee	d3	36	a1	a7	1e	2e	ea	f5	b4	dd	12	73
0070	33	35	5b	53	06	1c	59	e3	33	67	db	e3	b0	67	e7	95

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x60b08564cd2f10f10589ba58066bba7ab66837fb9a5bd5fce01ccbfdfde3c90e

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x066bba7ab66837fb9a5bd5fce01ccbfdfde3c90e

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x066bba7aB66837fb9A5Bd5FCE01cCBFdFdE3c90e

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x2696ace3…82ef2b
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x2696ace309cf2773424c975e07235334649707775cc4ef206560bfea8c82ef2b")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself