QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	af	a6	03	dd	99	e7	de	be	f7	b1	1a	f0	1c	1e	3a	93
0010	65	a4	d1	1b	86	2b	59	e1	d9	ec	07	ba	24	16	6d	32
0020	a3	93	dd	3e	46	4f	94	4d	95	54	ee	da	24	a0	65	12
0030	b7	e3	79	ec	1e	98	a2	94	3b	9b	96	fc	da	e6	76	9e
0040	92	c4	77	00	bc	7e	d3	fc	6f	a1	21	3a	0b	3e	81	f9
0050	68	15	17	36	45	18	a6	15	a3	a2	8a	99	28	de	82	1b
0060	3b	be	1d	ef	d8	77	0e	e4	be	0c	ed	28	4c	df	7c	69
0070	37	8c	db	99	08	1c	22	a8	4f	eb	7c	69	76	7a	27	94

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x941eb0dbb683b1ecb17567083eb7b0f32c815b879cf8b909c03aedbcb0718bf6

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x3eb7b0f32c815b879cf8b909c03aedbcb0718bf6

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x3EB7B0f32c815B879CF8B909c03AeDBCb0718BF6

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x2679a417…19e63a
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x2679a417cc289903aa6c15da724a49971fc736a8c4333182b0f0ab0bfc19e63a")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself