QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	e3	d6	22	8b	60	76	f3	8a	77	9e	06	61	33	f9	cd	a9
0010	2a	a9	b6	7f	10	95	e0	5e	3f	22	69	73	a8	b4	af	a6
0020	28	62	6d	54	51	2b	7a	06	f6	ba	65	30	1d	e9	c4	f1
0030	5b	99	a0	59	f1	b1	6a	25	0e	45	4e	ab	c2	9c	1d	cf
0040	4b	c7	85	13	3b	99	cc	75	b6	f4	26	83	ae	83	73	c8
0050	f0	ce	07	c3	a8	5e	47	26	e8	f4	d7	d1	9c	fc	96	58
0060	f5	cb	ce	8d	18	e0	c6	aa	00	22	7d	97	32	16	8b	57
0070	4d	9b	25	ae	a1	65	69	e4	dc	4e	4a	ca	38	b0	2d	ea

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x63b45758c7091b9dcb3a153a106214b1a4819d017eefb29a4ebefad259a0fa26

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x106214b1a4819d017eefb29a4ebefad259a0fa26

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x106214B1a4819D017eefB29a4ebEfAd259a0FA26

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x254bcfa9…8180b6
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x254bcfa90a6a328b4f8e00464730e5425a15c837c285ef8909162e062b8180b6")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself