QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	e5	27	6a	c1	82	95	eb	1f	7e	f4	c3	1e	7e	27	89	ab
0010	04	76	8f	92	46	7d	25	03	c7	20	0f	8e	85	f0	22	ea
0020	d5	46	bb	e9	25	89	40	90	f5	45	91	32	04	cb	95	3b
0030	5a	fa	3d	27	a3	f3	9a	2d	6c	da	c9	66	0a	e7	01	b0
0040	40	13	12	09	5b	50	88	a2	5f	6e	3e	0f	9f	6b	d3	c0
0050	41	77	7b	1c	43	16	2d	41	b7	44	96	b9	3c	68	ef	33
0060	59	75	c1	bd	14	41	3b	13	e3	ab	31	0e	c7	7a	63	1d
0070	a0	19	17	c7	06	7a	e7	93	ca	1b	a2	75	14	c8	0c	2c

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0xc88f8346760d372b8976277ce262e00ce0f7bfa1cc44264ae1471907d1a55cd7

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0xe262e00ce0f7bfa1cc44264ae1471907d1a55cd7

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0xE262e00CE0F7BFA1cc44264AE1471907d1a55cD7

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x2548b91c…fbf267
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x2548b91cf37a9925c4e690a469260c16155a03cf7bc0fec5752424216ffbf267")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself