QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	db	cd	26	af	79	7d	7f	8c	16	3c	56	21	52	02	63	30
0010	05	db	6d	93	cf	4a	74	59	13	9b	66	be	06	7e	98	e1
0020	2f	36	47	54	7f	90	74	62	87	33	99	29	66	2f	ed	00
0030	b6	b8	11	4b	86	90	da	55	dd	c7	79	a9	0f	77	78	c6
0040	0c	93	19	a3	fb	df	d0	a7	f0	3f	a5	42	02	ba	fc	d3
0050	5c	fc	57	f1	e4	33	02	53	8d	18	41	b1	bb	73	c1	cb
0060	1d	49	10	05	d5	41	b5	d4	7e	bd	47	86	6c	6c	35	c6
0070	32	97	2a	0a	f4	b8	67	20	7a	57	52	4a	51	b1	5f	76

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x44ce562eb53d6fa6af204435be3566e9dececc51d3887a8d3d83210dd245e6fb

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0xbe3566e9dececc51d3887a8d3d83210dd245e6fb

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0xbE3566E9DECECC51d3887A8d3D83210DD245e6Fb

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x252826da…d6200a
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x252826dab15b32e4d8d15c1617aa37f4f30b5fe276c03a4e40d5a56ec1d6200a")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself