QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	47	92	c0	c9	11	79	d3	03	35	6c	0c	b5	58	63	bf	c9
0010	af	17	82	7c	7a	f0	20	47	44	f1	a5	ab	14	f4	c6	02
0020	1a	71	32	6d	e2	e8	72	d3	9e	85	af	b1	02	43	97	5d
0030	1a	ac	48	2c	ca	36	e2	78	a9	e8	bd	63	00	9d	8b	fe
0040	71	20	fa	a3	90	aa	b2	2e	ff	38	ff	0e	c8	af	95	bd
0050	ba	7e	29	68	6b	53	3d	95	35	1a	e7	23	9b	fb	d1	fc
0060	5b	85	a3	1b	5b	62	de	90	54	72	83	5e	72	e0	c9	22
0070	82	3a	fb	98	2a	9e	36	c4	51	11	18	94	10	96	04	ce

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x8a22d691e9f1faa3367e4e7b661c20766fb503e8d7d34b0093616f1f978d2f84

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x661c20766fb503e8d7d34b0093616f1f978d2f84

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x661c20766FB503E8d7D34b0093616f1F978D2f84

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x24db666f…dac9ff
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x24db666ff1ceb886d760150052548939e8ee2ecd0b3c28c240675b785fdac9ff")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself