QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x2d731f8373117f8ab0156d7bde44b7d5ad342d51456007b602ea26032b6a3a11

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0xde44b7d5ad342d51456007b602ea26032b6a3a11

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0xDe44B7D5AD342D51456007B602ea26032B6a3A11

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x229489fa…b5aa92
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("xwEf3fXMRo+nl9ovtWRkAaPENuwNJlV2WVlCuxpVB+Ut6Qsy4F4dVYpwX+sqgz0LjmZHDW5daeO3ily7/ktCrjwQ+770t+HHP/Qa3PwrmybHD1nzo/40xg+2j35FVkDW0cCEHm4yHGQDnsIt3QpBawLP+YT0Dqe4IN+yvyQuBaKBYhM9t2o3GMM5/a8vzpwgQXQcYRWJEQQLHuQFuWWr+sAiri03h/swELiVpZ+J2MtmHUYBBM4Je1NMMadUnZpd7X+oY/R2BqCNJTBww1YDz0RRpEpdrF069VWUwnqfPGRGU5OBVU5AFzN+D+6LAYy0G2HlPGinMYNRt59ENScUT69fc7LF417Ye7fbO30Dj231VvFVCoVZuddqkFy8XnV6ERjYpNadjRiW4oCghw2IkN8GP3f86hyBP5EZ5L8oYgzm+5Z8+XChnUEYi9WDbme5aXhBX+cJIlVfwy/mQ3/FcAPkbzcnkFnb6Z0rhIUkno6d23URW2EZOEPuuCh2VmiAXnAzn10qtpze6ag3mYcXT8yQW8a+jttxbnP2RbTGZUgkxhXqPT0wBC90iy9nvQXtEehmunzXZH6t6H1Vnblj3ZlvwzqL4fCblP6KvUk2utoLIXZjFFxR1qmOTcJvDIaKNyvesNPRKvqB8jXgFCq4p/Y92L3ZHACDRKs6nCn0FPMxs59Zo8CR2aDFc1s1FAcy1uGvPvpoVoEEhRHTOMUL7At82gfp75XnqNm+lSS8xX4XpvMwk6Li8nJaAeWtaa9PQvzcLDVEw0QPpGhAUny1wk3epDueDfFfH6Gou3rtAYVBYCRdPLosFQ6tzTcAggmn+RpmA355fjkitHz4O3xUbcXQe4qlwbOBi/5NQeN3llFjAWCJF9PH8cFSgyehDVIlZ93e+yxFhhzjj+TDzsHsOSCSYBLkpNfseOcAgmr4hteXBgk0iwHFF82dg2kth0WViOCobLlZQbRQa342FuhLvW1/JES/1BnNBNrUuxFHEBr5hUkDOoAizWLh/lPzEIzuTyObtrQJQJpwxrCYgE7VZZtEQwUxGEGDcF3Mk3cy3QDz0iLBI7jNxaFI8a47GLtku2V00UUrxCvtqm1QUXbzhoRvFNwRyBWZmzDIqgj28DSee3Xn6aez43t4UrxQlsgl+FDpeelHa28HoX162lOm7Ax1gFfrTGxji/r98VXhNx51+78WrOaF6u5NKRXO56UfwnSGKSSLq4y3H7XiObRCpv8wlTgsgrgqb2yb3NxzNhe8Bu96APdV9/iVnTyvvYKxZJZUaB1zjrP4BzVIuomRWJhYkldmXuf2PWsS0i3sGxalu/llT4iChhNL+lpCzyI35ly6FzOHXAqu/1aQ+VNjhAVWCbnqz8HRsC8kB3vYAkSlcGpI0Guc76zFHIjKH33BmmDIqeWCzEQjbddP/W7/e1YrPMu1NgNPHqE6kDUqSpXMYe9fNIEGrNl5K7D+vadOvfR2n5cPvd5KvKTW+Fd+7Pm93e+PNWt+lvMyVFRZ+JVPMvHKAZYc+nbVZoxRkH5os/RQTzpNE7jIJyWZkfGRaIbiQXMgoKZoSUfFsVFWIorNUkdmTQRA4mykg3mNTyZfnxrLP0QkHm++IgAZFsuxYU1GjLUdc/FVyuMHKuf/JXDfNg4j6xpdnUC48Ze7ITn4bmwWnpJjCkpdjqVaU8huA7A6iknOdrocddIGRnoufxbhYE3br/WNXjfc46Yvofy4Os8Zz90koxBgVJKDu0wTaqnpiOZLmjKp4VQZul1z7eVZ9PFkkcoFN16JEGaTaoJ+Uq0ZCHN6DCzFn33lEI/TuN8QXjp9szWpUq9mNlKpGCgEVlGHJCN3BVlNaGeBnJmAGLSJuh1s1sBgv4atnE4OIsXqle5qbu4vnRJxZ8BQV+JOuGX3yvNF+nPVE/cXtPKbZVVuBq0ZN+huZdODNnpw49aoRvZbdnJ0QBY6dzeO4qRbw3GSzT5Y5LhH0QJ35lFL3zdbcO/5LZb98K6UagVQtpNUkpwcO8+5AMyR4SUhEAFx0KNw//2FV5WunqSCuMBrJ7a8peg3dYj0HBEV6mtRcqMIqyJ4TsT0hlb/TB6nEEFPnTM/YSUoiSQl1cmDDnIIunWg85EI/p/JMR4Bi/V3CEPK+q/Km+0rst311PBKuhnPjIAETgHSr3m7OR6BmjX8yFSikAFTkgfR3/Mbfr7uXkHSaDuUZlI/jOeHYJtExTP0KZZKpchxCeFagTQuC/gKAwSvsHRUAKvcXu0JlvL9clFzBu0FMqajohvgOzv6Klc0pdfYVQDfWImdTcEvh6COMdigRZZ5HqCSLc236kwdCVaye+oHi/JYeP4+OKhODwUEIV83ey4GwwpxmMFcUZyTkI1hT1XgrNM/SSE8EWKeycGXX/VxY6TbDEnnPSCX/39i3xfkrfxzP3YrCS4gZuDkdTD5bfXhe8M5lXbska+Qt9xmhhTMj/Fp6lJCo9mt/shDr2PbccDCqHJuEKp1o6BH+w7oaBhgImWbry6HpRO8oORlYshneQZrWYAnLn/kgtoENlgXPgyrMT23EVvxxuxlcanQgk9qk4FJ2ECEtrJgIzvsE8XS0pZtOP7B+M1/HIGdUhY4+AriNDUFDNLtbXmbxX4Xw0+yNfQSz6Ij9XBEA01lXhQGlhlVZ9CPEjnIl9r7zbVmMUgiRVL2iHAK346xfYfXp8XP62iHBBcWZTyxiksEmp+8kR5WqwgaqsrnQzOL5gbSRh/CquQtUXv0wjw+KG3ofpq8EBRaaFkLTtYFV752gslbFjVOyJeto8q9g6oTJM6KbCTjeauDYhWswgGi4sBI4nTZkWmTChslkMKrbn7kst4QXJpVt3fS8+m15G4gqkIUQzgrw30w5WYQAFajW1Ej/FcACy7p4UZwyIQo+x9dTe0zBdUk+pmQvTeqje2YM+xMFCA+w9LiSgMO+LYpogtcFksbCCmaOvoNgS/eBID2l28hB2Ng1L56KgUE1yyadNmoVBGEwNautfJEh8Z+xQJa90rBAg9qHv7fTRVrGQOJnB7r1NVtXZySCWZp9thp4AhyLjQxSb1tmHFkjoCogwxObK5trlEJbkinteyveAJ5H3DroAaPcMFyH+P5P6Qn8Pd7K+NV5z7vpU6Xk24AkK3t1540BQovruSUdgayiGprFLAXX18RwpheGFREJiYe/HTFrfj0k950NTqsOjQerPoKCKMcDDb9jhD12++9efKdyeVvXrNlEx4JixPwF09IPE19oK4i7wveOgpLXR/bPHqUzLFOoDHlcet9GfFwnE3V1pLtKQzC3QrvERa1d6tlDAcMXpsjoOG2RwiHCeWb0XYKoetJh9QvEINNeT/oBNpkqgDYAhLlpkMwY6xLIe1ecW2v3Z1KwWwevbTctMnkxpcfjWTB1nch4mHWNoc9mhMdT5IsoZpIsKJD+Ntm5hK/ERYb0LM9oCpjViSEoEwXKYOojsin+fyBjXA4CSASmUwWktfiJeKU3bf5pNk9zy622F4JuA5Nu+Xw1DqkoBWRvZFBNpGYZn3pqGWja3XvNxYBXYYnyTUlupsedaLmE54gpEMjXHnGJCPimGJ7G8mdFGYUm/HARcQ8lR2iWLVV46YmkkfpB0Xsjuu+jdBJFDEyYnslbWWECw2UGFT7FvR3KOF2JsMeTqkCXoVp32Z0KeRlLffBbdJ+beXOc1t8cOdXf5leLIknnPKMsMt+RuHLHB8YEwoorbYYCscTh50O8V/ZjsTKFnJUBAoC92h1H0ZreJ/2v2QT5zWfykTz39rtX48KPxwPzRLNHuOr9+qi8US18bu73CQJ+kayFrf6ah7MrMXleCemsIskWh9O/6ZG7wbXe7REsGzYHj4A7Hk9SoBrdDrEdFc5vojQXq/pWG2/j1mEH0Q/XI2wTzxU4JbjKJMnUcMKDNg11o8elxvw5LD5iVH231hQF3YVoX00/bG78QsnRssJVNnUuAJxSUidLcqNjhT3xnyAv64rDUQTqE34mJtC+M+O8MisdO2mHv+MEOTGbkQllVEdj01jlBNWaaLHtwCePCpPq54DMJ9oukY8O7L2m+U3rs04fD1tKHx+uwRtIYO8ve/lX1Nf0s4RVDaZMYCZe7FuQYMDVsFQueG4Kx7xguQHN91sMd1v1OoKtjIT2yNAukYK7d0OzkYdNq4vpgeqQ6L1qPC76OIw4/SptlOyC17s80K7uojqrG5etgdmszFd88S4zdTvbQLEV4ndBmlnJSqJt6Q0wS/3pqTRtXJJn1usIQbvqRRrVJHfk69GhTR0Z+KwFHnBINAiXvmMzJIjtS6DHUUxx58pECRq/J40hKPLyyraRAfXDVYYGx07d4KSvdfb93OuwcbLzdsHEBsoKktijpmrz9hkdoOkrPN4rNDZerG37wAAAAAAAAAAAAAACxIeJCgs")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("vEqDINx7TfJfs3ej7GSrkNc+xmuaRqL+x1M5bwA9X0Edut0CUm03ndl4P7i88/w033CKuD01s7Z3MBhy0ZVIHKukH3ZWUQm6ZtsnhRwKzCq9XQsFI0T7v24q4sHjoUEuCzCbyy4uK0n04tePT/nLUo3GZ5V0HNlU4xHZFEJIFV18hnATSGtUnqrLVPuq8cAs4tNqDVf9PWnPbHQSBbkVs5BMLrBHVe6V9r1V7nO8Hi93DZcIT602l1XEOHCWe4s/oKDQ2XuSKxCunF04ssZ2aSDKZ/OuL36S83xx05ZX4LLmEFtkKL7IPp6WuvsIux2xCz60/vFytk76+A2B46y71vtafTwa+ZUDQU3ZRik4sF5Uhom6PtkGarHN5qwaHj93BnkjLA/mKxKcOolrC3xmjRHuxDDHfebSroRtdfxSFcD07ii8xoWiuaSvCHASO9D2gTR0GSJ9+pPWqrWskm/LvDXbEYg/9MJRyJzsz1L06sur7Wt1X87iT4nttepskAGWOHbFROAIisydcTf9qkJbmxRMaUWlmEoSH+KDYkWuZNrfG/TTM/c8tfQVxCgpBDWQnZf4HYjnHNIGLzZJev8H1sLu15VDzMYciCC2AuXB+s2yL+OvayX6krcdE1A3GSW0Oy/6iXKySOKVDb6K01CfXyuy69JYbZqU3n0l/JK3VXU42VhyJixJBpb21G0+Q4VlMaDeBo2ERx2sZUTaKL6rwFLnhgxjxxxsYTfTn9w44I0DjIijWijJgDBA78FnfHsGuwWjNzbOlvSmg4OQ7Su0q3ZzVARUO1AqDuvUuZLM++9NjYkwwt6n8E5xbVwmkPlo5wK9a/UnQRQpru/c4vfQW3/VkNz1EA5kPYw6uebO8TMzXRvQSPIxEe3xZ1NO6LxTljnz/z/9MQE9rkjvp7hjBTDLYeCeNhaziClyI54Jh4h2uXgAiIotSbacdln6AUzO84lRuWK8u5HBsYwfdhHw5czgXQiVsOiDK/vZ4NfqjKfcZ21qrlQFbebjzmbcRF3H3Me3cZeKSwQzVkOT50r09JTXRSgiblrTaWxG5iuFVLgTngDRkQmmQgc8K8LvDs6gs1Rp0ZuuE9Xmrx5Mq5MipJKS47Tw7rsgGsys0jwsUYkLkK8if0zufNyTQm+n83nKPaCvR/are9jlarBzdK7H2GPgC0vcZXSesxSJSz1CTxfE+OgzJ1O4pgQtTh0GlFI3qq0MPjq59qALxGo0UxOWVm0wpo565KIIKRrjPLdBW2/4t5ZUBOaFBEWSKNrXVl/SB1kWiTOB1Pe65eYn/O3ONyRN4FEQB67y1NfzXs1/V6mvs0sJybsR4yALjVad7Qa6UCyzygYP49qsVvoQHp1STB2V9Esas3XVp2Jbwk3dvHb4W1Rl+L7oKAS5bY70Mw1L1e49NIwd/jll1y2VUi/rCHScdLm+rmoaShbZbLp/cEqk8x+xymme4xY6+UZxsv1FTovGVdKgwOywKXxk5tuIRYxp2oujd4B2T9SMd0gf+V+DdN3qytK80AWruvNl9dG62oLsQAuDCFRvPR4h+4pOgfHQLTcH59tPIt6Mvy+LCXgaRDoqm4I0on6sv2vTwbYrKWCyT6A/FV828NuyW+yhKheeAQcP11PkRBIJKmKi3EAFF2Vi6ajU6LEsKOdkf4eHNSHGcfaOF5PEMoUtpegPuMwDTmDuwdDWh8mxAYg4cvoeuiPiTYS4I53pldC4b8OmI83idjG3BNZa3UlWgYXK6Y2DBNbk0MbHaZg70Nr+yxgXD3/LY542DzCRAVvUHySMpsPRpDBihj/iQEBv1IzEXTwylauEodm2g2R3478DTco6wEZDtXliLJkdLLGLwh89+7F/LFWhe1zQ5JOc/sSj0AmEoV+td7XAqwfBJoUy2mfgOxXKdfUGMsAYdajhIbL0PFH0Zyi3sd9mM/yRRi/cpL/h640KfP1NaAbDpSlGBXCjWKvfqg3lo5ZlfkNfpxkyl1aJp4i/QzA6YFPsW7CcBzQ3MQOise2nwkQoFekiIE3L0BBSFO50PupRoEQQh9pewDtyHkrIBlRdAUGzPgTy7IJnMr4SWFasjXI/BDCOuVaExkZ7LXNOYZYeO+h+2lSZHigwLX4hTwHJ+FepvoOg2//9smSJnc/NvRfTIzl4TnjmzJs/2xBksFeFZA2TZyxZjAkJ+P2gLJGznyQNBP4wZ8OgzB1NvMKjJvr17k0EjguNty8i9LZeb7cXsOR+9HBNaETYHiLGQB6WBslzAe7JBSi92aDKQbkuOnWbWSSh4a42fnEWo2sZLZ+zylI8n+kd8J5tczgVP/T1B4qbKJWGVsGt507b68DtaSi0OzPExwdy/sonRkvIYb7MVB8tEZQpidFtzX2rtDxvhq6/zZDl6pjnyakdMMkCVY6dObba8n97K3HEN0Nzod5Itwt7lCRBLfJLE7zxA3byf1IXO/Tuarkzg6WdiJYv+8MFZ7VgCAyWiPO7cIuUhsmywcyi5NLSQVD4sXdG4E0KaDKQ6uZLnL9wJmKtb+GRgUO+RNAYP325A2Hq0cPI9Y2C0ZsbIKicc6jmblHzO9+9pr0+BTicYuXNf3BzL9AAVWys2hbPDo4=")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x229489fa0d750e2586a0da5b1cea564e4c18af7f09500b596100a02c5bb5aa92")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself