QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	6b	1a	43	ec	71	f4	a3	fa	38	ad	a0	86	c9	25	3c	11
0010	ce	63	43	d6	50	0d	db	3a	6f	a2	4b	ac	b9	ee	74	62
0020	ad	1d	b4	c5	ee	b5	3f	cb	95	d3	64	57	4a	91	33	05
0030	3b	05	69	51	07	85	90	f5	a1	cd	03	2f	10	a3	21	39
0040	e2	fd	d7	ba	03	69	6b	24	01	0c	47	fb	ea	f3	48	24
0050	62	41	3f	3f	2f	32	14	ca	c6	62	de	18	63	15	be	24
0060	44	34	b7	3c	ab	91	89	f6	cf	27	6f	7f	ab	b7	c2	2e
0070	4a	9f	ad	11	95	20	02	35	77	eb	0a	03	5b	9e	dd	e1

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x0dc6fd3dd623f21b6aa83e0a2dc5834ab128408161d93d346bec0ef71a6684d1

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x2dc5834ab128408161d93d346bec0ef71a6684d1

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x2Dc5834aB128408161D93d346BEC0ef71A6684d1

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x21e0bc41…f51f5f
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x21e0bc413f578ac351fbeb26e47d5c4618311eef223d760521e46bd8bef51f5f")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself