QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	b8	37	be	7a	e7	ce	94	d1	40	cf	22	c8	f1	f6	e5	4d
0010	b0	2c	f7	89	06	66	f6	01	12	ba	1c	71	47	16	04	ef
0020	93	e3	76	b5	15	a9	f0	3f	3d	f3	01	b6	2b	cc	59	cc
0030	06	5e	27	97	60	8d	74	eb	4e	16	ff	92	cd	32	65	6e
0040	ba	71	4c	10	09	e5	7c	55	87	9e	cb	cb	46	70	91	c3
0050	1d	26	7e	c4	fa	22	e9	47	23	b8	6f	26	22	6c	88	70
0060	83	ad	f1	d3	6f	62	71	72	be	27	f2	ac	44	7e	d1	84
0070	4d	38	4d	d8	68	f0	20	29	bc	82	eb	8a	f7	81	fc	54

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x9ed1f6045198ff5d1ab3a97e5c2a718061c972e4ef501da61a5e4b70bbf98210

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x5c2a718061c972e4ef501da61a5e4b70bbf98210

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x5c2A718061C972e4ef501da61a5E4B70bbF98210

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x20d63e8f…15d36e
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x20d63e8fee2d495ec5c3cfe99f7c632a0665b3fc52fa5de4f84046067715d36e")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself