QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	ff	d2	73	fc	28	3b	ad	a2	4a	87	9c	2b	e4	20	22	0a
0010	af	bf	6a	9b	56	f3	34	e9	9b	7b	5a	50	78	49	0d	1d
0020	df	a8	a0	f5	50	5c	2c	21	b8	e8	d7	ee	05	7a	d0	42
0030	0c	29	1d	1f	b8	11	18	46	eb	82	5a	de	f9	d9	07	24
0040	29	f3	41	e0	d6	c2	05	9f	f9	2f	10	06	c6	97	fc	86
0050	31	66	f4	dd	fd	93	a2	a9	06	cc	f9	25	a4	fb	14	9e
0060	02	72	73	8a	a6	8b	42	b6	d5	4e	eb	7d	06	7d	6b	82
0070	58	31	9b	05	5d	63	b1	7a	4d	77	5c	fd	b2	93	45	b8

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0xc15468ebcb36452e54dd2f1ab369eab35dceb2cb1775984274ddd8a976f8f189

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0xb369eab35dceb2cb1775984274ddd8a976f8f189

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0xB369eab35dCeb2CB1775984274DDd8a976f8F189

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x1f96dd85…26e911
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x1f96dd85ccad5e0822dde95d0f262947ff91342a80e1006491154b337926e911")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself