QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x520910875e26fe2d46fe3d139442d9c2a60b9bad23ebb238c25a3ace752f9adb

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x9442d9c2a60b9bad23ebb238c25a3ace752f9adb

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x9442D9c2a60b9bAD23EBB238c25a3acE752f9adb

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x1d9cc198…acb53e
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x1d9cc198bf03db304e05871e5e4fbff000a6505797c7468fbedd58f5cfacb53e")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself