QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	3c	33	24	35	2a	ae	a1	d1	cc	00	04	e5	66	c5	88	bf
0010	d7	a3	98	5d	42	e9	4d	06	f5	5e	c7	95	3e	a4	aa	35
0020	c0	e2	16	cb	bc	97	60	aa	e2	f4	bf	5d	cd	a0	71	35
0030	da	37	38	70	f0	7a	3a	9f	a0	b4	2c	1c	18	7c	01	cb
0040	52	2d	a7	33	bc	bd	f7	56	16	c1	ae	3b	4e	83	82	d0
0050	7d	29	5b	ca	09	77	91	af	84	b1	8b	0c	dd	6c	63	85
0060	49	28	6e	df	a0	4e	8b	16	61	a3	b1	d1	2d	c8	21	3a
0070	b5	4e	7f	24	56	5d	20	52	49	7f	8c	01	09	71	99	95

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x9b7176ada5eeb195fb1933cdb395ef933a5ef9d757ea9053ebc6e97e22d7301d

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0xb395ef933a5ef9d757ea9053ebc6e97e22d7301d

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0xB395EF933a5ef9D757eA9053EBC6E97e22D7301D

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x1c0340a1…6ba156
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("TEze/ZHOtteE5Xy2LyXYzWlxx7QVm6FbV6vQ/l0k3Jy9iy9dyXPCVBxhx30jPly2osgPM99K10vz3cfML/iQUZRpC4xrySrfH8SSpUIMkR3KhYfIaS6CgKi5ejRJ4PAxbzVpsDlR4FebvNSN6gJ8DBZ2Lxy9swPxgx1fLUtzVwK8xNx6QEjxXplykcOGkk7ZW4Q4NERixaCpJ5WRkBry0YfwjG84198df1xT0bU99DYPeWlavNp7+rvUdtXHcVPE0Bt8QoKs92P4laQq0gfnbv3llmG6gZ5oZk+rLVT3KEh5tJVsBCag9tD2MxR9S9gak25yah6DRlD9jJ5C/v1RyJx5vzD4ynSL8zqEcruAFzLLMPlXz7Fs4bQrDUc4kK8TRjCXOCgkAChmr/0OQjdFW2GtWYNSnNBEg3XMoT8+trjS4VqkC3yfnLlUyaNx7HuYbVrTL5RidTVrDncNFLT5pYCRhj39/ma6lYBFdEAOC1KMHrWwxmDWDDLZfkIuzECPFJKjEek6TuyTYCnkcMPScGyuvsPkT4pbeAZQeJf1C6GTy+oNKfYo62+2ZJKb3POOI2V+y/J09gOnNfJO8cg//gcSNK7MkflenA6eSuRWwF9vGXo40PtvuOirSbwm2OPzR4mmg59zg9OL2fQ+QuVWlF4I15Z8DGFLsLqEztgkkU7fAhXwF5ffB8Jsfn161eBAkA64t5qLqA7mJndwb2hiwBwe3lVYMdA9I65hp2DVmcoI193t7ZMr3UT4wYwrxVuJesCAEiuV1xXg6g4g2KSQd++H1F2rE5mCQGUcT0eR0L8rN8LGcEzWq6I1RbiGvwGtRRC7Ua9h2ML9IkAZ6AM4hLv3VARfOdwlq1GVcM24z4JFKKVqZQX2d2k+qU7EBkCvIX01/iV3lZWBlShZH5ETLMCEUiUdMyJuSwgQqblytG5r3PkI8lZzKGCqiH8/WFrB+utjvGE0eedLkKoIcbPMjyF9cYHOMUwjINc1p4Y4nJjenq2uaG/z3gyz9TBmWIj5iJ3oIUr8KdvmVG3bzTRQLfcxtCg4s+EXq6Wu6M1XqyT+qCtuOCk3aTsQqNMsqxCqvnV5LZpv1rmaRPONv/BVPtKCyA8O0piS8F8CzgcYBLvv3Y5ZruVHqbSnB6vj8PnctV1gjSyAr1nQcyw8p2xsvwcRmxUb1r1wa4LBzZhwQjhSzgBMOBDBrj9exk5ri/ilUtt6S/cTZGU2og5x0A+U/dbRHoqv+OUkbULv5GyIB+xqLeDETjJwRzIGWHQLmr3XYEjgVGyYiZKoqfJBqxIBK6YDbFVvBrdU8zSrJKQpXcsN7BQnaNCDrJCG3qXPwjij6egdnlMdXcpcN7++VD2p3/GS3g3QrhUJVGV2b2FPvLodobcs89K0KOryPQtlgZA/2XP5DvyRi2ovXS3y6sbszeYfkxxDJ8/Crv/m0zQ0EXrgxIAKUlBMxJwKZDx79+q/sdFefhsuh4RUD9BpicPd00rbsKhzyV4rF/wE4jwBU7lcGnzeepJQhYM2ieHYHT4wuM4hi70CALp4QcbitPxBWt5ExRjTSMdSkF4I4OhH1twk4/cYFWk7DYfFSndybkQVMo2uXA5WUFWWRIKVbJNpZpMn954S141bAy5W2kJ3SuxDgt5h75IuwU0Fq+ZIx58DB3DZCHb88blUJwN2Q8oasPAE64t2Ruk14SS32+KWOcOt9GZ1ATgh52HU2EUHsM6t8Q3qW+HCAi7B2dSjy7OsBwjGYl0fBpSe1SIBItUS4/9/c90ZXJDtqmj+lyPYZNUEN9pSi1R0nGOPTdDS1zPrNsce75iD/qC5qloSupYiUKdNyeCnLiBsqr3nZJPnNnWCm5s8XzSXAhnhkb7CzA/ZYoBZnWTsvN6mrqCO7Xq4K7P+hHQiu1xfb6efhOT23SJNkMqTxtNb9Fzq7LtVOASO8aTx+/Gs8up8PniNIDqezGxMLYHDhPfcOud29Nh1n5dFBJfZzhkmOhKpqqbwya8BThppfP8xDMvIzcy5OpiFwQnpzu8DJpTeqFN+11QDTEgNEna5B6dJD59WgrBWZGLLpHfl45FFX//Y6P0WmYdkEDSo/Aznl50A1IuTnNJQOAN2jbkmlodSbh5rlj0TZYZGt3gGF3ZM5sX8w6C5gbZc/G9gDjN4yYr+CxJHXXQUSK4f0SwLuifXP/+92x9pQYs68NL/XA0ZDnjGrWpLOQyM1HsWYcHxXIq7D9PB0CWIPttxQIaNxxVZ8mOji5CfJRKOFqH5+ArMS8tjCY30aTmFfWXnq9y0uvC47eioQBLaQMFRI+clXN7JxiBGwA20h+uhma5SGlr85itRhcojjGxY8abGlf4/oeBi/hABgGUyOrjgcmLxcZlW1cE6/FFla4/EpicElSVOmlh7QzE4ReR4X0My5kszRyWX2PLMFWKv3tm+8u3U0E6O+FlWNYANQUOCux5GvbWNPORvmsionewX/gIrhhrMhuLNO1zDQOrAD4DUrsedHetcc0j33u62GUMvLlPOUW2kheTQ9f30mWhRgvNOPfY+F/EfD58+7MyIhuokZae/Lv0RBlgj95G/b4x+Des+hjWojiZi3vExXy6UqBo=")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x1c0340a11ba2791009fe5dccf4ae6f84f32e106fa6a41651688f7173f16ba156")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself