QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	15	3b	9e	9a	8a	72	9f	56	51	c0	96	63	54	75	fc	42
0010	93	67	58	d6	c2	c9	95	f0	23	ed	46	f1	54	08	76	8c
0020	2a	8b	b5	ff	a5	0e	48	fa	45	d4	8e	99	21	6e	ad	52
0030	6f	74	09	09	4e	b0	8e	ea	33	d8	6a	c2	ee	0a	53	d5
0040	ec	7a	8b	0b	0f	ef	b6	e6	ba	df	e8	60	75	13	e5	41
0050	08	64	2c	0a	b9	22	b2	c6	84	7c	0f	51	4b	19	6a	09
0060	84	16	9c	6d	e9	5c	c8	c6	f0	08	97	97	f8	3b	f6	33
0070	f3	de	72	11	72	e1	3f	dc	dc	60	c6	78	31	ad	71	38

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x3290a3a4e40be2e36dc84a0597478e4149f5c5a1e4f5419e4c64a4d406f1d4bc

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x97478e4149f5c5a1e4f5419e4c64a4d406f1d4bc

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x97478E4149F5c5a1E4F5419E4C64a4D406F1D4bc

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x1b63a529…bd66a1
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x1b63a5291b596b2e079038fac2ada44235cdd85e783a803645c5918496bd66a1")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself