QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	1c	ac	44	7a	b8	80	94	cb	d0	63	48	b4	de	56	e4	21
0010	9d	6b	8d	b1	bc	93	ce	bf	f5	f9	3a	66	07	0e	f1	7a
0020	f6	cc	35	29	a6	0b	ca	60	36	62	a5	ab	f7	02	f8	25
0030	52	da	95	dd	3c	24	08	85	2a	7d	c3	08	35	5e	87	0f
0040	db	a0	f4	37	c0	fc	2a	dc	e5	59	4d	89	82	fe	7b	85
0050	09	98	d1	d8	dc	5d	d3	1a	23	8b	b8	48	40	ca	9c	5b
0060	54	80	f4	b0	93	bf	7b	71	f4	20	11	93	be	69	3d	67
0070	6a	96	f0	1b	c2	4c	57	40	71	8b	95	eb	3f	00	43	f7

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x07fb805def8acaeab8f1c86398459d4a3dbc3e9f42216c3960a9322f897492d8

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x98459d4a3dbc3e9f42216c3960a9322f897492d8

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x98459D4a3dbc3E9f42216c3960A9322f897492D8

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x19dcc0f8…75d77c
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x19dcc0f802af1281eb9138fb52664b9f8fcf7cfaccf9fad4eb1f2ebfad75d77c")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself