QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	eb	f1	d2	de	b2	41	de	4e	23	2a	38	61	38	1c	e0	ff
0010	c9	a1	25	28	10	a1	e9	9f	05	c4	71	21	14	2d	83	5b
0020	09	c5	ac	08	56	53	f5	56	33	42	e9	d8	10	af	5a	f8
0030	d2	49	43	e4	c8	67	4c	35	87	a9	21	cc	a0	2c	a2	b9
0040	75	12	dc	f6	b5	7e	5b	5c	2c	38	32	bc	02	63	43	f6
0050	83	10	3b	e5	ec	1b	35	62	f5	67	35	be	f1	a3	31	bb
0060	f9	24	91	a9	b0	6d	b3	4d	75	04	b0	b9	65	4c	0a	59
0070	5b	30	ed	c8	fd	2e	17	a9	19	cc	9d	70	9f	ad	e9	06

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x63b45758c7091b9dcb3a153a106214b1a4819d017eefb29a4ebefad259a0fa26

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x106214b1a4819d017eefb29a4ebefad259a0fa26

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x106214B1a4819D017eefB29a4ebEfAd259a0FA26

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x197c95cc…7abddb
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x197c95cc67a3741975d09d8d9adeaca1357c5099a673c3fa1292d408077abddb")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself