QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	e4	46	45	98	6d	9b	8f	92	77	0c	ef	04	65	4b	4a	97
0010	2b	f2	ec	d8	82	b8	3d	47	96	ed	41	53	9d	4e	59	93
0020	00	98	60	c0	d7	dd	8c	a9	fb	c4	78	2b	f1	8d	99	89
0030	4b	99	6c	f1	6b	d9	c9	43	2f	36	d3	6d	7d	79	c9	83
0040	e5	92	f7	3d	e1	c6	b0	98	f3	52	84	28	92	ad	b2	7f
0050	c1	83	62	94	05	3f	76	c2	3d	4e	fe	8f	bd	a7	44	cf
0060	27	e4	e3	df	55	3b	24	0d	92	a6	7e	ee	e8	9e	43	02
0070	28	20	40	2d	9e	bf	f8	c5	bb	0f	c5	c0	54	ff	14	48

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x9b7176ada5eeb195fb1933cdb395ef933a5ef9d757ea9053ebc6e97e22d7301d

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0xb395ef933a5ef9d757ea9053ebc6e97e22d7301d

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0xB395EF933a5ef9D757eA9053EBC6E97e22D7301D

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x186d5fce…676dfd
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x186d5fcebfaf794d9b165fb1f30e161e72282505905f506f00a522651b676dfd")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself