QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x3290a3a4e40be2e36dc84a0597478e4149f5c5a1e4f5419e4c64a4d406f1d4bc

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x97478e4149f5c5a1e4f5419e4c64a4d406f1d4bc

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x97478E4149F5c5a1E4F5419E4C64a4D406F1D4bc

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x1509ff74…d06d94
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x1509ff743e923cfd4992063b2dffd3ea7281fa0f6a2c74d7c8be581c2bd06d94")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself