QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	71	c8	c5	59	a8	f3	34	63	5c	0b	5b	e9	54	f7	b5	65
0010	f3	c9	63	00	13	04	77	3f	d3	ca	bd	d0	a8	fa	2a	26
0020	66	73	77	fe	83	dc	e9	97	b9	eb	53	b4	28	0e	e3	fa
0030	37	7c	43	fd	de	c0	7b	14	70	1f	4f	c0	01	b5	17	5a
0040	96	9e	a3	10	60	e3	12	44	45	52	f0	3c	37	3a	59	b0
0050	99	59	5d	61	28	81	b0	45	8c	bd	0b	93	db	ce	b8	0b
0060	a1	43	55	b6	94	ed	ec	ed	a5	6c	90	56	08	fb	29	a0
0070	d4	44	1b	f0	b9	b2	af	9c	6d	6d	f5	a5	a9	67	de	cb

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x88b4ff89c57376afd37a1f29b971fe187d5e387be00cbfee902cc6cbef99099d

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0xb971fe187d5e387be00cbfee902cc6cbef99099d

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0xB971FE187D5E387be00cBfee902Cc6CbEF99099D

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x13bd8f26…a80ad2
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x13bd8f26c5ec352bf980aeef6b81eb28dafc70c8942b8a25e709bac2ada80ad2")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself