QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	2d	eb	93	b8	68	cc	8d	53	2a	c9	c0	fc	7c	eb	11	26
0010	85	50	fd	3e	7f	a8	96	5b	81	d1	04	89	ea	26	1a	81
0020	cc	d0	e5	6f	70	0a	7b	88	83	82	7e	66	74	f3	46	2a
0030	f7	a0	37	24	f1	b4	53	2a	15	b4	b1	ce	4b	ed	08	b1
0040	1a	77	be	bf	ad	2a	70	46	5a	3e	9c	b2	35	8a	84	d5
0050	94	9b	29	b8	f3	e1	21	97	f7	fa	a6	f1	3a	61	91	a9
0060	2b	f1	83	d2	4f	fd	10	60	cf	10	32	2e	82	c6	46	fa
0070	31	ad	4d	4f	a0	b5	96	47	7e	4e	f2	5b	07	12	18	9f

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x95a0d2d31df8e468afb0d7f3b3649abae41bd8a7cdefc8c5c7e9ddd8f545d5b6

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0xb3649abae41bd8a7cdefc8c5c7e9ddd8f545d5b6

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0xB3649abae41bd8a7cdefc8c5C7E9dDd8F545D5B6

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x12aed677…d3bc0e
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x12aed677a960950f31b9138b1a90f54601f8322df414df6361b86d33aed3bc0e")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself