QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	c0	a3	8d	64	5e	91	1b	d9	34	16	fd	eb	51	5b	4c	32
0010	f1	03	9a	d0	26	7e	7a	8d	ac	82	d9	4b	7d	60	11	35
0020	5e	25	9c	22	cc	b1	d7	64	c0	87	05	05	61	62	0d	f7
0030	f5	4a	b8	1c	97	ad	e1	72	5d	81	06	84	e8	51	27	02
0040	1c	9b	25	9a	28	2d	62	e0	1c	5f	1a	3f	bd	49	78	51
0050	d6	06	f5	fd	84	30	1d	7b	5a	4c	19	18	04	35	f6	71
0060	89	05	30	c1	eb	46	e5	c8	56	49	bf	c0	fc	5e	d5	1d
0070	37	0c	17	99	e7	fc	e1	0e	66	a4	50	72	5e	44	f4	67

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x63b45758c7091b9dcb3a153a106214b1a4819d017eefb29a4ebefad259a0fa26

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x106214b1a4819d017eefb29a4ebefad259a0fa26

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x106214B1a4819D017eefB29a4ebEfAd259a0FA26

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x0f0a7b90…24924b
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x0f0a7b90acb7c9fc49637cdcc4e1087586eb8ceb7a29716c406755704924924b")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself