QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	ff	31	76	a9	9e	20	ae	36	bf	08	5c	62	40	48	60	43
0010	cf	c6	0d	55	3b	1e	e3	3c	c4	ba	c3	70	98	93	4f	42
0020	97	36	04	19	f5	e7	eb	91	fd	61	27	b3	e3	c3	18	1f
0030	b7	82	47	d2	48	fc	39	a9	ec	09	aa	7a	43	aa	6d	34
0040	34	a5	b7	ef	fe	9d	fc	aa	9d	f1	c0	ba	e2	b6	5f	fd
0050	31	75	d6	68	7a	74	91	80	18	5c	8d	fd	9f	ae	70	ab
0060	e4	59	11	96	aa	99	c4	a9	7e	47	26	03	af	80	9c	28
0070	7e	17	5e	e3	ad	82	dd	fe	58	6c	8c	71	c0	31	80	3a

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x5f7c4c03a1e6903cce76310f310f10ecbe9ddc9af8dcc25f129775fe1f44e02e

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x310f10ecbe9ddc9af8dcc25f129775fe1f44e02e

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x310F10eCBE9ddC9af8Dcc25F129775fE1f44e02E

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x0f07516b…1c32c0
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x0f07516b9d339ff7e540acc749bd59e34feb051a3900fe3f388f80cf1c1c32c0")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself