QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	74	23	38	86	8a	f9	fe	fb	27	1b	23	ff	2e	15	11	f8
0010	e5	ca	87	83	02	7e	9f	3c	6c	68	d9	76	2d	ef	3a	5e
0020	a8	44	0d	5c	6b	78	b6	3f	a2	b3	3f	15	9b	3f	1a	5d
0030	cc	8d	db	88	42	e3	ad	78	67	d7	61	c0	c2	32	59	71
0040	42	3c	21	c0	a9	17	59	8b	06	19	7c	d5	bd	f9	c3	41
0050	df	cf	05	c9	13	5e	07	a1	b1	b0	4c	ee	6d	95	0d	6d
0060	37	d9	53	e7	8a	70	99	af	bb	f2	13	ac	f3	0f	a3	46
0070	e9	f0	1a	cf	0c	97	68	dc	0a	de	20	98	8c	2e	86	77

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x2392756ca5eacee276fa5186bdf659e016815e90f6453cc9b351ea5697d36586

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0xbdf659e016815e90f6453cc9b351ea5697d36586

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0xbdF659e016815e90f6453Cc9b351eA5697D36586

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x0ecf7d10…b1b914
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x0ecf7d10bf07ce9840903785b2adaf17b44edfc33744c1fcc30f871b98b1b914")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself