QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

Loading…

Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	d3	15	f1	bc	be	7b	4b	ad	fe	b2	0b	15	09	57	d4	28
0010	5b	09	37	02	62	ec	9b	f1	c3	c6	b0	9a	90	a3	b4	6f
0020	84	6d	f5	62	ff	fd	8e	8e	62	39	41	bd	5f	b8	2d	9e
0030	60	32	8e	41	aa	53	2e	6f	71	e9	a0	42	8b	c8	2e	7d
0040	aa	84	13	51	0f	b5	ea	22	c1	99	4e	21	35	e4	89	c9
0050	48	29	2a	18	55	e5	b2	25	74	c1	93	c8	63	62	0d	2e
0060	a7	ce	29	48	72	c2	2e	5c	2f	c0	98	af	77	82	18	43
0070	6d	e9	4d	35	d1	89	89	fb	45	4a	b0	ce	3e	77	8b	d0

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0xd8f69fc71bb1ef2c6011362fd7939e8c9142e6e2468e81d5edaaf9eea37804a1

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0xd7939e8c9142e6e2468e81d5edaaf9eea37804a1

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0xd7939e8C9142E6E2468e81D5eDAaf9EEa37804a1

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x0dced7f1…fb02ce
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x0dced7f1e655e34fb6ce25787109bc20bc8ca0dd4619a5785fcacfdb98fb02ce")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself