QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	63	bd	83	38	29	31	a8	fd	94	f0	7c	3f	ca	4c	42	f8
0010	45	c0	a9	cd	c6	bd	89	8e	f6	ba	11	55	04	c7	22	bf
0020	ef	bf	31	e1	f4	ef	5c	ec	10	26	cd	e2	6e	eb	c1	74
0030	54	77	f5	1f	7b	db	33	60	f7	ea	40	00	a4	70	36	72
0040	a4	69	f1	13	af	90	2f	e2	71	87	d0	2b	40	39	44	0c
0050	f9	ac	f8	06	24	52	27	d0	39	00	83	e1	27	a9	f2	5b
0060	a3	b7	99	2b	f4	52	27	69	7b	7d	49	7a	8d	7f	b8	f6
0070	b7	cb	4d	41	b0	62	92	40	5a	b3	8a	de	da	82	14	2d

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x6a5a0dc357ae91354058fdd1ea19b1722a4024b06b8bdba873a74a93c19bb886

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0xea19b1722a4024b06b8bdba873a74a93c19bb886

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0xEA19B1722A4024B06b8bdbA873a74A93C19bb886

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x0c6f605a…17fcac
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x0c6f605ac7c11325587038fbcb5b554bda500d33ed98f6470379001d0417fcac")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself