QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	59	67	3e	03	dc	ba	4a	fe	76	45	d5	f4	d6	36	10	b9
0010	3b	31	ce	8c	41	a0	9c	dd	97	14	3b	6c	3c	5b	9a	fa
0020	75	65	b8	57	80	cc	5c	8a	37	c9	8d	27	a3	ea	93	0d
0030	be	df	0d	c0	55	48	cb	01	10	e3	23	3a	4b	b5	e4	6a
0040	23	c6	78	48	0b	79	d2	c5	42	4b	ad	bf	30	7d	7d	ff
0050	27	6f	56	e9	e8	e8	ef	6e	4b	19	c0	e0	39	d3	53	40
0060	34	fd	2b	81	19	1e	d4	31	a8	ef	10	e6	96	08	42	d2
0070	b1	5e	7f	4b	ea	37	bc	97	e2	f7	73	8d	b0	94	9d	25

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x360b66d121de07fc7150b4b2ce5853c4f436608bcc46832c9582edce0ed7c6c5

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0xce5853c4f436608bcc46832c9582edce0ed7c6c5

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0xcE5853C4F436608bCC46832C9582eDCe0ED7C6C5

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x0ad1b1bc…946713
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("gb1BVR2roFbY3/0z/m5TcTm6iKzKlZ78+OBRpC6nDm1+8tI5SU8jS6rb/xDo69Kg8Ib576zeyO96qEzJbWJQvLroBdAHo8vkwAPd620/yfops5Z3XZIrH+uP3qdvhq7Ofox5shdYFyu10NV/bUuPal0zuB6XGHw7ulb5u342ILNDP9buFZYfbnZRl8quK7rJz+7VEK1LAAZpR/St/V4zej1nxoLhKxsAFV8BVG05DjDpS9If6vDA6vdvCy3U+PoCMjrULMA4MBOzw3e9McU2PWwhMxGj348Nl12Y3DgSBK+XpHjGzr3wr9XAX7io3zmyzqNBdQwRe5ZS+vYeiGcZoc5ES+b1ArOu7ND+6UU92oMY5sOKblORdw/h/aiUm2oTC5xggR7kh95qs5v2nVZCYQ1GiBRRxUNPo9IzxOYMPMY5sZTh0FVZzlRfpR30GXfM0VXdVE+bS1IG+IPGGXhiULTBvaKkdz25LP6G8upKaAq64BPZWM+CMA8A8HE/l4/+eJxMqDW1McW46gr27ZXoKjYfKWakYwO84m3r8Yo3jCYkG8foj1tSV55DvJ+WYKBzLBwNJ/3Ej5cW3IsxaDtUxNNwFNAeetKCiDJryeMi011ldHezORF1aCwfXHipZWt/lET3wgWRRcLxnVU+stS7jjgN/AmR/xRFL+thqzDC8W7xLTkMn4pKnqK3WrVBZ7kOjJLrENyrOBT5twA8J5P/bFNmK0ossNBUbtcaKWfuLa0iPZaj3bpFkkjPUJ9lorOuv6qeXS816VPwJJj+BFX0kYZuis6EuU1VBVYM+bKe8qN6xUczHwRaR4pKBfEYeBtE2J3rHGRohgjUxd0kpo9oCiG4ut93dGqfQkwhaUVMdM7XVuIERvEzVJGYcoLcBxZnVLJuC8i5mcR6V1BjxEH987qkkcD7TVKwruuYDaMtzyqMi0DereYtz3li1kKhYeAmKXyC0Zi5OBiIt3nc7JfKMozG/LvJ6V+LWA+sdC9UusdC9FVqijMHTTDHzY+PyxyVJLQqC+cUFzT6PvZa1+dTBuYHJjbopdu7dExUoSsIhLBnefy6BTEm7eL5aWET8cCtZdxp5hFzwaJlzLEsWe9C92dKcCi5/1rT1CD9Y6N80M4kMzgKnhscY9pGtPC+l229Ym1kwcbL5AK+OCJ0CfYSf6Ng0vJtDbNbbb1UKp0vWpORsQZmH0m43Gs7VMDBTgqXgOedFUpjCPwVliW5LZUiKZoaOEjJPUsS6WhylUnVfo3UvoEohAQ1Co2EbpG1n26lDB4A4IYTbPfnyT62i0e3YTi5udg1baQhoriAZCzrerimfLDk0q6t7NyR/qnsM3Vpix0fEOEukR7OU8pS/VWNsI9vrATOW9CeQ6YxPMXG7dqNyS6m5Y9vgdD8Feh5Qgdc5T3lrUAjN1loQUVyA5LgXwLdeAcMNrNJ4G9o1RUOQwVQ1XEmp4FWTjonyCV/YAy2Qcxee1Ax2aQnLrbBEC+f0GksurtwII3+R3gRzr/m3Y41o2aOFY8z8+ZzHqg2cIJkccTaG0+Yxe4V0hOzr8lL9dyhFnXlaKPBKvHnHY3oaPNBsm4Lq7FwGRU9SaX05FZZSyGJKi2MAMXazJgxlbRR4/7CXN4jJVjAuqjrjYeyxh83w2RRvzix1H9yDUBmYi43vaI7rR4LFM9Tm2S/BoWM9IobGIfImPTwHFdzZTFaqbIBwH/3heRs5zK48fnIYBhIpn/98LDwkjJYv6RTIKp3oRLGmp32g1pnxqLye720vjO617rgSPMkssx3yX1yLC5aceODi/+bCm5RbQL2P9Ax9mhuRwThYQdRDyXIIbjU57od2n5r9NJafYziN1csGoSZ+XBWB7CspQcUZc9+66A27TjoacRneMxHnOwwrD9Q4VJJDkWlYyLac2C066pws3oXniYofAUUiRP7KWYVqBmLu2rj6hxN+/cTd8GX+ISzwerpsbaALI6LCSNpBP3JIaXw3oRqSmXz375mQsIcHYz8bSFDJoJCv7TlgpJIlwPTtEXF95AxYeaGpnWLZVPj27BkKrmYDXunmdcDTiSY6QARCP6AcFGm3Kt7rCIQ2CZ1t5sql0quA+WVfOXBj/WPGAh1FnwAOxUfmMLPJO4VHQPW0/AZ8BtFE1WymbmLalhy9BGSSyTa6aluHTvmcIgtFBSQfKNgz5lGPy1kxH9ZWQoalC1tTuFfyvM7NoOlFp159obI9CMALjLX9RmTyxs8lKNn5TxzWbXrP5H7pyPLAiH/zgYyYLUaW6xdEsX2DAJG6TmBrJHk44Ap6+wVWOgEvtIVPOLRbtcwKo6QiZP3lD3c9qbx1gPweq4Jw/dblvnHE+7WQXytqFfECX/7ZUKAEf/CBqBW8poXnYL2T1GIEWgn9RQ1svx6GmHZ4fmdTY+3jZv3fWMJDx6s97SEPj3bE3w0YXtlr47+VG0YWyZf5aONAcQKHgLzEpGPfa+RfJR8n0OYSWNchYc7Z75k+ZIYekQut3GP6B3XnEdQ6tgB0qbeX7evdeTVwvokuNp5T1jPosIOD8gs5sfMz5B1DyFEB/HwUuLEHwReWLvCIWAxTny60gp4bIxKT3Yx9bZu3KbClkY=")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x0ad1b1bc5b7d11ef93e366ca9c15184efce99d47fab51dab12881508df946713")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself