QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x8a22d691e9f1faa3367e4e7b661c20766fb503e8d7d34b0093616f1f978d2f84

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x661c20766fb503e8d7d34b0093616f1f978d2f84

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x661c20766FB503E8d7D34b0093616f1F978D2f84

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x0a77f2af…61b4ca
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x0a77f2af269b72c0e16a44d1e4303532aedd52d0ef27bee1557653587061b4ca")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself