QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	e0	49	f5	c9	44	0e	2f	f0	5f	97	7f	90	5f	3d	85	e1
0010	3f	0d	7a	e6	49	56	43	62	19	0f	8c	64	67	66	80	41
0020	a9	c5	b7	4c	00	c2	d9	c4	24	66	6c	c4	bf	02	3a	63
0030	6a	18	79	d6	bd	04	8d	cc	14	c2	2c	bf	b0	a3	8d	24
0040	d0	ab	48	21	df	2b	10	c7	f5	1a	e7	d9	0c	19	87	98
0050	17	95	87	71	0d	a3	20	a5	ad	1f	3c	b8	14	ac	5e	c9
0060	57	de	df	06	61	6a	29	57	4b	8f	8e	58	0e	50	c3	e6
0070	f0	c7	b4	e5	25	5a	44	8c	10	8d	f9	07	58	c7	85	c7

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x6a5a0dc357ae91354058fdd1ea19b1722a4024b06b8bdba873a74a93c19bb886

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0xea19b1722a4024b06b8bdba873a74a93c19bb886

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0xEA19B1722A4024B06b8bdbA873a74A93C19bb886

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x09adc946…642aa9
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("4En1yUQOL/Bfl3+QXz2F4T8NeuZJVkNiGQ+MZGdmgEGpxbdMAMLZxCRmbMS/Ajpjahh51r0EjcwUwiy/sKONJNCrSCHfKxDH9Rrn2QwZh5gXlYdxDaMgpa0fPLgUrF7JV97fBmFqKVdLj45YDlDD5vDHtOUlWkSMEI35B1jHhcfhV+yyAdlY842KkAUU3FG/6BPVMywV6PNfWriAZa7SgeSelr83OhXFXPnQNXeFMfb8LKV83Fyjo7wLtRu+twxrrJ0Y1LPv3OLRmByCUgg61n4pQbT8F6p5tEyOZMRtu0XTwOBCtaohEdsifCRQVvtiC0bxWsr8HOMAkd3PHWHh8Nz2PVEzToXm7iclrcmwEaK7rChyPYsFeSl9ZiFGu20I/gX3XY/PkgJ8BlgnOZlfmT/AYBzCuFBnjQxOy7MzhoQ/ndfikXIKYMbLKkYGkc4TNkw6FY7cvAfA/lXnwfLETHu1TYJQ3vN3zZ0g9ORtLHPUDT3V0EldALAaeRT/UlmP77sjiFTNST5LyQxceHQlpSM2tDKZzPHP1m3/3RkhaipOB6j8q0gcvuvi7oht4tRrEZqRvLKZTL9lq+OCExZm7wMI5i10mlx+2MTkEqT6A8xS3NmVyfkVjZlwn7oZN5HWuDJVlCUoCkh2xwTrJSG2GUeOZl3GTV/mJg8tA3TJnF6FbZ9DxmYFFxfb3GQVyKqd18Z7NMAQ6A89jD6soN+uEV+7soX3xnU/yu6V8Nk1bWEV+HqV3eNmIefOUF1icPWT14+ABE7IrPoi8LLwFK4VoSqFibpPqIbfJYnUp6QGV+iK0vRETUHHu2XPPdiduYSiNNpy78t2QgeR3UHjV6nlC8piK9nouMfxxsJRx8SVRfs5TfA65dDvQyIfBaA+QVgICrT9AL/0BGrW/lEDBADOAr5OIdvCqRBxwwht41HusCDd/fR4cpF2JSNZDyvYLvFmE7M3K+drhAStfPl8UL7Xl9rWfpJZRXCw+rGsBiC8TC+/+lbyNYKzagAP9ACFyKd0jD3KzAtvF8SCf1tX6dZo+XGjtpaBJiD2wZcFhgb2Xe/kM2YPBk6sXKgya4DsPSH+LMiKj9Kf9ro1JnDRAZhf3jsbUxhTLMX7Vi18bF2nq1h6ygyQhTki2+v5AsvHiyU9iUfjxlVfY5hFXpqfQeYD+rqQMOYDPAol4kSTm3uA9S7Jap5h+ibRLvrY/jny3CxYz4n8D5yBKtPf3Y7KryitfPZl9ViDWmJQZsFOso6a3zJL7iV3k6qKLngWwCREQOpKFxd42hhNxHqY77Qt0IDh5McVkcyVuRT45AhaN2kAQd57wJ5XuvFCJCA6enANv3ng0UOTqgNSukuwtpxwAN1LzEIDZ4h3K3rGDfu11uw0b7TDsEHySSJilnAw6+vdMJVypLBgVkKuA/4cZ3q0RhWtotcI+24LSb0ieAXiVqewiy52z208aXoTn6BPoyHgNM4bNKM1Jtx6x/i0mljAb3jHt8Te05mYP26TqWiBEiSEgybwuGPnD2fnZkX4pAsjGjQ+SLUt4DwLbSoEkl98ai0tMr/leC8t5v9dsNrxguETuYlCWYZyE712UgZjlUH4/aAAYn4Ir7Fiv3XwOZArO2HNiOMLMD9ZAE2nDeWTuSBpdGSpAp4ZyJHZwEio6xsWQ9EAqu5l+EN0tYLjbPwCKOT4PEQcABNvEsw0ClJyRL2zhLV3WwBdVn9IKR7SVGNIylqBKQML03irhubqMyWm3zH3P2oSGEG5gcNhv0kgtDzT+NbYxyhMMU64aalBlvOqBFJwD7hks+H6IEan0CUBIQb2zK8oCaKuzIKNh+yLe1kPKDW1DF3qNtFcrUHa1c1GhlSlXjtA8btYYuLLL++JUqttgFZ2FWit4aBBiLtwfY2PGWObOSEjVLISFBTVti8BZvdcQzKqY2c6LpwT9nh8Vh6tOqS5OZRw/HnOAME2wA9Dr8QnRy9sSctf4hj+R8BA2Ldh5H51p6aSoeSK3b2xxAbLHHctJ5khPkvt9pPvP/ZRO4dW/djtkcBVRysMlCBJ3M6o1JMBhchmT4ZtQS7fnqK542G73afAr0adsCYblD3/ImGDBDGnXl3g6VvxmgPQ/9rLlLyokp35wKZiGPvowFYWeKZ3W0SDcNZnrQZyO7Daa6i8oDqhoV53jWj4CmZBsJxs+5Ebkxj1orKHvqkIIoNJsfa//ecv/jGvmoRqGAbjWDk8QJKgo+gOfsoZSTijGjB9+Uzqevqd19K2B1SwEqOvwfMdg0pTH05ZifiE/uB/HPPyc4MG1EdjWkrMi5HGMVFNDtTbgSet1xqdORJJCcm2Xd24xhPhrelCLEJCME5NXRzaJ0AgxYKPsJibQbtj9DPdUuAtztFNa1mL3mELfG0aaNEadul9XPVG+ENV+9Zzzlm9/4eouhM+T5h4HNAk5SEXvraNMhoUW0GyFhMe5z/JVzaurp3I1PeR2MbDZ2ok7qHz3DbwnedyNFnEd0rteVFIVaelyt+N4jNoaQ0duUKl+GgRWAQFqz+cbeE8TszKT7KSxRif1cLxQoZnt9Pm/MJO7jwFStOMCxlz8Iwp7DIruaTb/pXlssIK6xo3qsacJE9luKV6xZlbfRIKAiWLm85N7oABGW9x+S4o36ik6H6MawnWw/UvzoXP7EM7CbVnT9EeFrTICeS26xZHp1dtjgOfWFM6eX6P2AB5/x37C4lPCx4+YgxdmOODWjrz+lVphyNuYXfoP2eabiIXEfm7Ggr1AGwiiNokZ2oBPh0PPQJE1n0Wh4Vt4zqtAEsI5PUL1ntr4x+ibL8+zoVzlgGF4BtVZIa1xM0B4T3/uAPiJ6+GAR6K0nmJCZCwxU1XQogm+ZVQouZJFMbofC5Tg0iwVtrx3fYGLtmFtaUz0Hwxa+Zg6PvkE5uM0u1mbzI9tOGO/wfx55AnwU+AAa1kXZEejjnM/b8z+9O7xfIdVqZfxaeqmx20tETz5yr4fzSxGsI92GEhw7kxbBKT1C5PMDFcAGkoN354ras7wBqhcFVGX9eIpk8CCYrvpfZpLkhr42noXguCIRU2Xi0ZX/DI3c0gtrgkAjzAJpJcpDrt80y+GjMURIvk/XjM/mFrAjrlxzGBwvLTfoL21QFFxq1RtxAROJRYOVU6qysKYDx41wufK1wdr656hUBbE24edQX7HLpn7nW+Y5ZW6sQVsuk6KOzYHApplv4aC50KxFmRnBdp88vfefFFteiJoVOp4O36B3n8DVW1/4JfLm5Mic1/Mr5VKCYiF8Jis/xS/8BIiasviWs6qye1j4TPnO+5Ok1drf/yt3mfyEJzPY9WzG0ER8jzUQFWByOwOADjUhBMEjnlyXNYH5ydaG3+o5En/I2MmeuWxikAFWDiP71SqxOEOzn8llBAk35VnZldyBkCeIt6zPrc2H+6UPeXV4bvuIJT5KxV4N84eFH6k3Mm50wW2GUGyA6eHegD8uVEtbgXJb757yNgoU77Mx8a9f3YqM9D1iL5mudXcq0lEEcytNAXjzPdvoMQvcB8s00liCY6KnZEOAn1gOqRsYbVU2ZlsLtzVntsaExGDBnT+IgdpYLwdVfU1ncPrT8OQ6aqyfhM41ZtuHKQsikWMx0wlWgsUBgLbsby6RVm5W/txS7w0JEX8wG00tn5qQ3/CMrzMAweCt/G+MRlAG8Ugvhxim5iuAtra6kHNI1jCfdEGTFjU5hKIVudCx8cNsyiI9w4A/hpUE/08LLgvM2wq0BpzP2BGFl30YCzZfiyBvQga++DcsG4H2uCVfoloFec0E+kULJlW/CYaIbm1pToOgDwyaqeIloFqdXK86awHP2MMMg2R8M1TBJjArv5eW9e+LU8lDCNb2X7+b0ofQpt8MfE6o43jFAJgssfqEbNapog7qgUjirPsI9eSXta/T/hu9DRJXGRgE/UDfG9RV1kud/6/LPCUoT+tsCBbJ2LwtVE1LPjFEXxryER2VJ6mup4tZumzzT6fwoReXTohx3HDmOtU0zU4MM1+JgBgPEzoZFMfmLwhgtl3Fpa5kSWh37oox5QVcgDV6gRkUAmtedCu2gp86mjjpHeypJU3JOp9SQtScywc8nJYCgMR50F/laaEEodf5+1SlbmMdTk5BHIj3187Si75APgu8HnDWu/y4mg5suXiADTZismMoY/ovLaJi0PMI05t5IbyqImFA6lkqK2S+HITJSB3OPJG5XCSTMxvEGaDZTs7V2wQgvGwHIlJ9WvZmIRLxfM5yzHtPBGyJeuIolN5vQupuAMHVzGpQVQvWAuxSzCtkzn+2bI4GNs31eldXQjLE92I5qF/qkicYGgGJUK7SYf5xOv6qsODzJjc4GYuc0hfInb+weV3w0PV7jf7/YAESvU3d/j6rfNAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACQ4RGCAi")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x09adc946f7dffae32f837f7c19dfbce7e4612a5a0e48f3c9c7a4c705a9642aa9")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself