QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	94	98	fc	86	ad	dc	62	f4	1f	22	bd	f8	72	df	63	41
0010	cb	d6	b7	1f	3d	df	8f	35	d8	66	3d	2b	04	ca	da	37
0020	14	ab	60	f0	73	e9	ab	25	32	95	4e	35	f1	0f	b1	11
0030	01	f5	2d	4e	f5	5e	a1	8d	06	3c	38	a2	43	32	be	1a
0040	b6	1c	6c	48	40	30	23	f9	45	99	ac	b4	73	5c	0b	44
0050	b2	57	e7	3f	98	ec	82	13	b0	6c	a4	e5	da	c5	4a	dd
0060	b1	1f	92	dd	94	34	76	1e	8f	60	d0	d4	ba	68	ba	19
0070	ae	fb	5e	3a	ac	98	65	20	90	26	43	a2	db	0b	8c	86

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x615abe84908539c2ba02a415050a52b4f5b75c4acc53472482992d473d8e1955

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x050a52b4f5b75c4acc53472482992d473d8e1955

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x050A52B4f5b75c4AcC53472482992D473d8e1955

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x08b7be8a…ccad99
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("L72i+I1IHOxtMBWbMzNZM0x6VpoNV5qYrZXPke9BfOPhyde01yVQyJWfHwXKUFUGm+lElEccbYQlazinuabTtDc/y/YMF05iSGCzF6W0RG5oMouLE3ut/Fxo6PHnw+ef3GiIzE4dtppt8yp6/50sycn0s1jpA3bFd3vsD/+VeSihvcRp015lBbeJ61vRoM98ADsdEUOLhkQcpVzdBZfsDDyYDn05g151ukqKGH+l/sy+LsE7IeakIg/C4KvTEqMk0Rsp/ma+bersWnjyaTtDNr3FcM5sxHlzVqMdKG8Toc4TMp/qzbLYb/S+MgFqTp1nKAhrfOtjVNAI6WinvhKugw4AlYytXo0U2GOv2q+sD/+emeEr7+cP7D2iKJlNq9JDFkW4eRMD4GgU8ZOLG5OfuWg/RLwkzGxXyZzgbq00+JDbZx10/NXz8gyH9dtXcXXEXJ7ams19GurfDx7OciNBZAtRl+60YCs7DFChOmPIQjt7vp836zv9v/cUXT65tQcq/vsb+K42s8IljklaZ+7Tj6Reaz8OZlgkVfgfJJotirO6FyT+YU30V1buwGeosexm5P5ZF09hZnhr6R5yRC2ztgbAU8RNXhjGr6OfH6ncYfnry4hxphbI60e5DHz4yvnlS51VQnEe9+1GfOeFkKBtE2lDyqgv0yUuiVzHukRpFZpQQs2baxNYcewdN2FENuDvKXBrguWLpmozuP7BMwqyHsmKZ0AoXfS74QJmmPozdutiWytiuwsLeUGfO4YWaytO1sD1SkMNdklBfGOo2WWgobDCs3LrlQLBNtGie1Yom6egCr3kvIVboKzUWBTLA8CJoZZHqept5Jmsh+xcxLP4pAAU7MIUbO4qIproTzoALbmehtZFRO9ImS4HJrw1L1V9Xn5+oh2tgXlKgHg+3cMamBylqQwNL52AlYTJ6hbAKtUMKidDhfLsDgWp77hGofAlHtkflVKpG+N+cRG/okJkEX6xPHBukKJzwJP1OfTxxnQWg1VkHGRhqueU3ZZX85GCadTUx0bDlqJvbk89iSuHA6rn4veGsULJtQxiZY43WMpruQt4QqiJKM8EhXiGW15mRp9r4skgfYKDE7Q3SkiIs7fZKbobuS4iE3oJPIQRzUuY1b5GCQVkq7URj9Mo46IhEeOoMxGa5QGroT/8qiAnFPnP2L6XsYHjOfJi5GFN+g6GiKuq7zcBXqjzRE0i/fCUoGOp4r1BEt/tae4o61ON64m2/naI0M1Ah29g+Fy2IF2D5JQBtH6Lhn1Opzq4eR0hmEsT5qtOF4nQf1p5f/8RvPZ98ovvP5l7Zr33eEXUcL9l7TZoAmJb8GuR24gXjCaXLS/qGOKoW8LHd0vubsoUSSNxU0BznbTpRGd8eDAGWR3HQQNftoJFrQtq+gEEmBDG6lHPnhyszjdxuiMyJSCm5XRhQdCbWvs+ZU48xEPzOtvAdVs92MDd7/3T2vDJ70bDZrieFZHmAYgrqeSxjBM8fggmuKA7zqtZq50onUKXrtSVgHh2INuVsMufiMgjJ3R/oyQkAJK6FS6RXJUiw6Kn5jcqISAzu1AOGV1JNzSW48mHjrsnkLWvsmjPrZ+nMZskVEt02TFADMXS1sczOohegbihfLL/PQH6vlGFFSwIcaITUmuE76DxgRbToPf1q/57R1SH21rRSnAtZIEn9mzS+LhVzYwWtRsmXzRzTiq/SFm0KSWq7Nqvdi6bt9++E5EomKWvv3LCHW+YLhiZ52OPZlXVGPlQfCUIdZMKO5o2z4AoG7ocSe6vCURrs8taz8o/yEwxZ/hJMDLvcP+X3bObyw5jezAh8jnmL5frg66fNMGeti8FZcJh9+oozTeY+eF9YCPX566SZ/oLcb2bRskXhfdwKEsB2WA9Y6AVNUR1UvPUlNvYQwykQPSVbmGgEWynD0MExyWAsa55DoG7m+KSjesujsbfpDDo42Ij4Wp3iG1uQ+6TGbKM4WftybfyuemilJRHXhu0DNe04AeMzA+j+aZN36nWy8CMAD2f88UabrvP3hGcvHt/Zag/eLrymw1G7ENqj5OtCVVHfW00ojRE07nlGzEJs6A7KXSNK+4+KcWAyH/hWKcyCmAFj8rgfitpjnvLHJOQAjyRNO22JH8CexIxcfwksH9BV6WmtdxUpcbxFG8ujSmvmpVy5cGcNuo7Oeb3SpyL/LAThylZ/MtQKmc2lcyW7S2us8j53nVbEQNu2gTwJznf0wSujRG83k5rc8UyHlpUORVi4vsRhzEsZt45FDmFhkJ2ZYcS0V1N/K50ywovP74nMmSZcK/snDAxvCwQjc9BbNddwZMX63ALylZ2tm9OlAOMkfsqRFH+BaG8Bc7E1ruQvjNSIDN0UzrrsHJ7CIW554VqlYF03t7hDEfSxYko/6TjWgytx9f74Knwqbm2XLJ5QlCoMN2l8ndV9dy8PdBsHdMvacbr2Y5qC408/p8ygLOFpXUKD6xuhHonyejy8cqiA0b5fl0CukQpqojvFzg/H37D9Hh+0AnLa5rorCkQEqOF1Kr+HTCqXWYRmU8ICSVLIHcpgRl80/wZeRmIR2hMtXYvFMqib1sHseslqKmM1fRdNx5gG6jTpFo=")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x08b7be8ae56cec64d33d8deb0537c6e2b136d432b402c0e358312dff61ccad99")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself