QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	53	16	90	3d	45	d8	c6	44	5f	8f	7e	8c	7f	51	6f	a5
0010	9c	8f	4c	9c	0d	9e	4e	bb	8b	94	3c	1c	5b	fe	56	24
0020	aa	af	36	6a	54	62	ba	cf	97	c8	a6	9a	d1	b5	f0	d3
0030	5e	41	9b	56	52	87	ce	96	5e	80	06	06	1f	96	25	bc
0040	38	08	97	b0	33	a9	6d	d0	bc	49	a5	64	d4	59	a5	fc
0050	08	e1	e0	8e	c0	35	c1	2c	99	29	74	c7	49	cf	27	7a
0060	5f	b3	61	c1	c7	ed	8c	a5	6f	e2	84	6b	29	1c	56	49
0070	ea	1e	b9	75	cd	b8	ab	2a	21	69	f7	30	b7	d1	d2	95

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0xa1d0110e51e0684e04af82181375e72aaffa916c3c1468b3d13999e4ce87cfc8

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x1375e72aaffa916c3c1468b3d13999e4ce87cfc8

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x1375E72AafFa916C3C1468b3d13999E4ce87cfc8

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x085fc273…cf7f97
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x085fc273f2a1e07e51ac05d7bcc8bbdcc8341f4de4a34350bfb588b452cf7f97")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself