QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	55	e3	4d	87	45	79	46	25	9e	53	b7	a4	09	21	c7	62
0010	84	90	62	a3	9f	28	b2	a9	6b	bb	82	91	ed	37	6e	98
0020	a1	01	26	00	2f	b9	43	89	af	87	22	3d	f1	58	01	e8
0030	fc	13	8e	f8	16	de	a0	9e	1f	40	56	27	d3	d6	3a	82
0040	a5	22	7a	3e	34	d9	11	27	2d	28	16	95	7f	ef	1d	fc
0050	92	8d	47	f7	42	82	31	fe	c2	82	48	31	4e	88	42	fb
0060	4a	6c	33	6c	41	31	05	6b	89	fb	af	3d	48	ce	12	47
0070	7c	1c	12	01	ac	8e	50	6b	d3	d0	77	ed	d2	c3	c8	9c

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x07502529810a5bf5a216ae0e6bde9ae364106718039955a9628efef93fc96821

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x6bde9ae364106718039955a9628efef93fc96821

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x6BDE9AE364106718039955A9628efeF93fc96821

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x067575b1…3c6583
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x067575b114e5011fab05b049ce8f49d95f42d3a66956ff51f6825c72833c6583")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself