QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	23	f3	ef	2c	02	aa	10	ea	bf	26	77	28	46	0e	62	77
0010	14	05	46	54	67	90	04	62	e1	93	c0	47	ee	d0	55	83
0020	67	fe	50	4f	4b	33	d6	b9	95	57	ad	5a	e8	50	83	a5
0030	f0	c3	63	e2	e4	d3	1d	63	67	5a	b5	89	22	16	b2	a5
0040	77	72	53	6a	f9	80	6e	1c	37	17	d0	8c	35	24	7a	9b
0050	38	38	d0	9a	7a	17	2a	39	1e	74	6f	02	be	0b	ff	8f
0060	a0	d8	10	66	7e	a5	5d	28	d4	75	80	f2	64	28	93	40
0070	6d	2d	d0	46	63	73	3e	18	db	ce	f9	56	11	0f	de	65

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x07502529810a5bf5a216ae0e6bde9ae364106718039955a9628efef93fc96821

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x6bde9ae364106718039955a9628efef93fc96821

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x6BDE9AE364106718039955A9628efeF93fc96821

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x05df2fa8…72d552
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x05df2fa86d8f4e35f93368cb4d48fb895f87921b2ec3a5bc0f4d96fecf72d552")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself