QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

Loading…

Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	52	37	08	b4	5b	fa	65	fa	c8	39	85	bb	07	5a	12	f6
0010	d8	df	f3	23	97	c3	06	3a	6a	91	2d	40	06	dc	fe	db
0020	5b	65	e6	09	60	35	93	75	e3	c9	41	e8	25	f7	00	66
0030	b5	30	b3	27	8e	82	73	89	a3	11	21	41	d3	72	36	c5
0040	40	2e	05	67	fd	a5	70	80	e1	49	f0	06	33	8c	99	86
0050	09	7a	e5	2a	f8	41	c1	f4	ab	59	6c	b8	78	cf	78	7c
0060	54	9f	11	c6	05	35	36	56	d8	d9	36	c0	1a	1e	80	27
0070	14	71	76	41	aa	a0	9d	4f	78	90	27	81	79	3f	ff	0f

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x615abe84908539c2ba02a415050a52b4f5b75c4acc53472482992d473d8e1955

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x050a52b4f5b75c4acc53472482992d473d8e1955

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x050A52B4f5b75c4AcC53472482992D473d8e1955

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x033201b1…739496
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x033201b19219ab6180be0a851ae779290795ee898edceb0239b33b84ac739496")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself